drugs derm Flashcards

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1
Q

topical retinoid action

A

anti keratotic +/- anti inflammatory

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2
Q

SE of topical retinoid

A

stinging, irritation and erythema

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3
Q

when should and shouldnt you use topical retinoid

A

should at night, shouldnt in pregnancy

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4
Q

action of benzyl peroxidase

A

anti keratinolytic + anti inflammatory + anti microbial

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5
Q

SE of benzyl peroxidase

A

erythema and peeling

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6
Q

what can benzyl peroxide do

A

bleach clothes

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7
Q

topical antibiotics used in acne

A

clindamycin, tetracycline, erythromycin

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8
Q

SE of topical antibiotics

A

irritation

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9
Q

in what form can topical antibiotics come in

A

retinoid and BPO

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10
Q

oral antibiotics in acne

A

erythromycin, oxytetracycline, doxyxycline, minocycline, lymecycline

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11
Q

SE of oral antibiotics

A

GI upset, thrush, hepatitis

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12
Q

how long to prescribe antibiotics for in acne

A

3-6 months

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13
Q

when should you see a response in acne after prescribing oral antibiotics

A

in 6 months

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14
Q

what contraceptives can be used in the treatment of acne

A

COCP, dianette

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15
Q

example of oral retinoid

A

isotretinion

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16
Q

action of oral retinoid

A

reduces sebaceous gland activity

17
Q

SE of oral retinoids

A

dry skin, lips, eyes, depression, hepatitis, tetragenic, headaches

18
Q

what is important to do if on oral retinoids

A

use contraceptives prior and take pregnancy test regulalrly

19
Q

what to check in the use of oral retinoids

A

LFT, FBC, lipids

20
Q

when should you not prescribe oral retinoids

A

tetracycline