Drugs affecting blood coagulatioon, platelet aggregation, fibrinolysis Flashcards

1
Q

Maintain balance from bleeding and clotting

A

Haemostasis

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2
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

Blood vessels, small and narrow restricting blood flow

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3
Q

Clumping together of platelets can lead to

A

Thrombus (clot)

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4
Q

Clot is broken down..

A

Fibrinolysis

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5
Q

Coagulation

A

clotting

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6
Q

Haemostasis, complex interaction between..

A

Blood vessels - vasoconstriction
Platelets
Coagulation - clotting factors and inhibitors
Fibrinolysis

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7
Q

Fibrin framework

A

Protective mec, clotting stops access bleeds

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8
Q

Venous thrombosis

A

Coagulation has major role

Some inherited/required

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9
Q

Arterial thrombosis

A

Target platelet function

Coagulation and platelet drugs

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10
Q

Thrombosis

A

Clot within a vessel

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11
Q

Thrombosis is initiated by

A

pooling of blood in veins due to sluggish flow (bed rest, damaged vessels, atheromatous plaques)

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12
Q

A clot that has become unattached to vessel wall and travelled through blood vessel causing blocks elsewhere

A

Embolus

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13
Q

Embolus can block

A

Small blood vessels in pulmonary, cardiac, CNS circulation

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14
Q

Successful in Venous Thrombosis ?

A

Modify coagulation

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15
Q

Important in Arterial Thrombosis?

A

Modify platelet aggregation

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16
Q

Modify clot, breakdown

A

after prophylaxis fails
prevent clot moving
prevent re-clotting