Drugs acting on Prolactin Flashcards

1
Q

Which hormone regulates the release of Prolactin?

A

Thyrotropin- Releasing Hormone in Hypothalamus

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2
Q

Which neurotransmitter inhibits the release of prolactin from pituitary gland?

A

Dopamine

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3
Q

Dopamine binds to which receptors in the pituitary and inhibit prolactin?

A

D2 receptors

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4
Q

What are conditions which results in excessive secretion of prolactin?

A

Infertility & Galactorrhea

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5
Q

Which condition refers to secretion of milk from breast in non-breastfeeding woman?

A

Galactorrhea

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6
Q

Name a dopamine receptor antagonist which is used in the treatment to increase secretion of prolactin?

A

Metoclopramide

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7
Q

Name drugs that are used as dopamine receptor agonist which decrease prolactin secretion?

A

Bromocriptine, Cabergoline

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8
Q

What is the condition which is associated with galactorrhea and hypogonadism?

A

Hyperprolactinemia

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9
Q

What are the conditions which are resolved when dopamine receptor agonists are used in treatment?

A

Hyperprolactinemia & Pituitary microadenomas

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