Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most dangerous drug in the UK?

A

Heroin

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2
Q

How many people die per year from use of heroin?

A

700

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3
Q

What parts of the body does heroin affect?

A

Muscles and brain

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4
Q

How are the muscles and brain effected by heroin usage?

A

HIV and AIDS spread via sharing needles, brain becomes addicted and needs it so survive

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5
Q

What type of drug is heroin?

A

Depressant

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6
Q

Users who take heroin and other drugs experience withdrawal symptoms when heavily addicted. What are withdrawal symptoms?

A

Withdrawal symptoms are when the user tries to stop their addiction to something, but experience nausea, sweating and difficulty sleeping.

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7
Q

What type of drug is alcohol?

A

Recreational drug

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8
Q

What are the short-term effects of alcohol consumption?

A

Vomiting - as alcohol is toxic in large amounts
Violent behaviour - user has reduced self-control
Unconsciousness

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9
Q

What is a long term effect of alcohol?

A

Cirrhosis - liver damage that leads to liver failure

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10
Q

What chemicals do cigarettes contain that make them hazardous?

A

Tobacco, tar,

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11
Q

What is emphysema?

A

When the smoker has difficulty getting oxygen as the surface area in the alveoli is reduced

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12
Q

What is a drug?

A

A substance taken into the body which influences the way it works and itโ€™s chemical reactions

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13
Q

What are antibiotics?

A

Drugs that kill bacteria in the body to stop them from spreading

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