Drugs Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a drug?

A

A chemical which changes your chemistry in your body

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2
Q

How can the body become addicted?

A

The chemical changes can lead to addiction

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3
Q

If addicted, What happens if the drug is not taken?

A

An addict can suffer from physical withdrawal sympotms

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4
Q

What are some addictive substances?

A

Heroin
Cocaine
Nicotine
Caffeine

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5
Q

What 3 things can drugs be?

A

Medicinal
Recreational
Performance-Enhancing

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6
Q

What is useful about medicinal drugs?

A

They are medically useful

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7
Q

What are recreational drugs for?

A

They are used for fun

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8
Q

What are performance-enhancing drugs for?

A

They can improve a persons performance in sport

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9
Q

What are 2 different types of performance-enhancing drugs?

A

Anabolic steroids

Stimulants

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10
Q

What are anabolic steroids?

A

They increase muscle size

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11
Q

What are stimulants?

A

Increase heart rate

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12
Q

What can steroids cause?

A

High blood pressure

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13
Q

What are reasons against performing-enhancing drugs?

A

Unfair if people gain an advantage

Athletes not fully informed of serious health risks

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14
Q

What are the reasons for performing-enhancing drugs?

A

Athletes have the right to make their own decision

Drug-free sport is not fair as different athletes have different facilities, coaches, equipment

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15
Q

What are statins?

A

Prescribed drugs

Used to lower heart and circulatory disease

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16
Q

What evidence is there about statins?

A

Lowers blood cholesterol

Lowers risk of heart disease