Drug Suffixes And Prefixes Flashcards

1
Q

Cef-

A

Cephalosporins (antibiotics)

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2
Q

-Ceph

A

Cephalosporins (antibiotics)

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3
Q

Rifa-

A

Antituberculars

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4
Q

Sulf-

A

Sulfonamides (antibiotics)

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5
Q

-Actone

A

Potassium-sparing diuretics

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6
Q

-ane

A

General anesthetics
ethane, fluorane

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7
Q

-ase

A

Thrombolytics (clot busters)

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8
Q

-azole

A

Antifungals

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9
Q

-azosin

A

Alpha blockers (adrenergic antagonists)

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10
Q

-barbital

A

Barbiturates (Sedative Hypnotics)

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11
Q

-caine

A

Local anesthetic

lidocaine, cocaine

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12
Q

-calci

A

Calcium and vitamin d supplements

calcitrol, calciferol

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13
Q

-ciclovir

A

Antiviral

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14
Q

-dipine

A

Calcium channel blockers

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15
Q

-dronate

A

Biphosphonates

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16
Q

-curonium

A

Neuromuscular blockers

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17
Q

-curium

A

Neuromuscular blockers

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18
Q

Cycline

A

Tetracyclines (antibiotics)

doxycycline

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19
Q

-Ergot

A

Ergotamines (anti-migraines)

20
Q

-floxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (antibiotics)

21
Q

-ine

A

Stimulants

*amphetamine
*caffeine

22
Q

-lam

A

Benzodiazepines (anxiolytics)

*midazolam
*alprazolam

23
Q

-lone

A

Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory)

*methylprednisolone
*prednisolone

24
Q

-lol

A

Beta blockers (adrenergic antagonists)

*propanolol

25
-micin
Aminoglycosides (antibiotics)
26
-Mycin
Aminoglycosides/macrolides (antibiotics) *erythromycin
27
-navir
Hiv/Aids antiviral *amprenavir
28
-pam
Benzodiazepines (anxiolytics) *Diazepam *lorazepam
29
-prazole
Protein pump inhibitors (anti-ulcers)
30
-pril
ACE inhibitors (antihypertensive) *benazapril
31
-profen
NSAIDS (anti-inflammatory) *ibuprofen
32
-quine
Anti parasitic *chloroquine *hydroxychloroquine
33
-sartan
Angiotensin-II receptor antagonists
34
-setron
Antimemetic
35
-sone
Corticosteroids (anti-inflammatory) *cortisone *prednisone
36
-stigmine
Cholinergics
37
-Stine
Antineoplastics (anti-tumor)
38
-terol
Bronchodilator *albuterol *levalbuterol
39
-thiazide
Potassium-losing diuretic *hydrochlorothiazide
40
-Tidine
Anti-ulcer
41
-triptan
Anti migraine
42
-triptyline
Tricyclics (antidepressants)
43
-vastatin
Antilipemics (anti-cholesterol) *atorvastatin
44
-vir
Antivirals
45
-vudine
Hiv/Aids antivirals
46
-zine
Phenothiazines(antipsychotics, antimemetics)
47
-zoline
Nasal decongestants