Drug of Choice Flashcards

1
Q

Congestive heart failure (CHF)

A

Digoxin
* Check HR first because it has a side-effect which is lowering the HR.

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2
Q

Digoxin toxicity
(s/sx: GI symptoms & Visual disturbances)

A

Digibind

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3
Q

Pain in Myocardial infarction (MI)

A

Morphine
* Check RR first becuase it can cause Respiratory depression.

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4
Q

Pain in Angina

A

Nitroglycerine
* 3x maximum, 1 every 5 minutes.
* To know if this is taking effect, there should be a burning sensation under the tongue.
* Check BP.
* Store in dark container because it is photosensitive.
* Expiration: Up to 6 months.

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5
Q

Warfarin Antidote

A

Vitamin K

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6
Q

Heparin Antidote

A

Protamine sulfate

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7
Q

Diabetes insipidus (DI)

A

Vasopressin

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8
Q

Increased ICP

A

Mannitol (potassium-wasting diuretics)

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9
Q

Cholinergic crisis

A

Atropine sulfate
* To decrease secretions.

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10
Q

Syphilis

A

Penicillin (Broad spectrum)

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11
Q

Parkinson’s disease

A

Levodopa & Carvidopa

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12
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

Mestinon

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13
Q

Narcotic overdose

A

Narcan (Naloxone)

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14
Q

Status asthmaticus

A

Epinephrine

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15
Q

Hepatic encephalopathy
(complication of Liver cirrhosis)

A

Neomycin with Lactulose

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