Cranial Nerves Flashcards
What is Cranial Nerve #1?
Olfactory nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #2?
Optic nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #3?
Oculomotor nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #4?
Trochlear nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #5?
Trigeminal nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #6?
Abducens nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #7?
Facial nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #8?
Auditory/Vestibular nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #9?
Glossopharyngeal nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #10?
Vagus nerve
What is Cranial Nerve #11?
Accessory nerve (or spinal accessory nerve)
What is Cranial Nerve #12?
Hypoglossal nerve
What CN is this?
- Smell
Olfactory
What CN is this?
- Vision
Optic
What CN is this?
- Pupil constriction, elevation of the upper lid
Oculomotor
What CN is this?
- Eye movement
- Controls superior oblique muscle
Trochlear
What CN is this?
- Controls muscles of mastication
- Sensations for the entire face and cornea
Trigeminal
What CN is this?
- Eye movement
- Control the lateral rectus muscles
Abducens nerve
What CN is this?
- Controls muscles for facial expression
- Anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Facial nerve
What CN is this?
- Cochlear branch permits hearing
- Vestibular branch helps maintain equilibrium
Auditory/vestibular/acoustic
What CN is this?
- Controls muscles of the throat
- Taste of posterior 1/3 of the tongue
Glossopharyngeal
What CN is this?
- Controls muscle of the throat
- Parasympathetic Nervous System stimulation of thoracic and abdominal organs
Vagus
What CN is this?
- Controls sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles
Accessory (Spinal accessory nerve)
What CN is this?
- Movement of the tongue
Hypoglossal