Drug Contraindications Flashcards
1
Q
Acetaminophen (Ofirmev)
A
- <2 yrs old
- Severe hepatic impairment
- Severe active liver disease
- total daily dose ≥4000 mg
2
Q
Adenosine
A
- 2nd and 3rd degree heart block
- Sick Sinus Syndrome (without pacemaker)
- hx of COPD or Bronchospasm = BHO
3
Q
Albuterol
A
None
*peds: for croup/stridor (nebulized EPI is indicated)
4
Q
Amiodarone
A
- Hypotension
- 2nd and 3rd degree heart block
- Idioventricular rhythms
5
Q
Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic)
A
- none
6
Q
Atropine
A
- Asystole
7
Q
Atrovent
A
- none
8
Q
Calcium Chloride
A
- none
* adults only
9
Q
Charcoal
A
- isolated alcohol
- Heavy metal
- Caustic agent
- Hydrocarbons
- Iron Ingestion
10
Q
Dextrose
A
- none
11
Q
Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
A
- none
12
Q
Dopamine
A
- none
13
Q
Epinephrine
A
- none
14
Q
Fentanyl
A
- none
- BHO for BP <100
- PEDS:
- <10kg = IV/IN pdc BHO. MR pdc BHO
- > 10kg = IV/IN pdc SO. MR pdc BHO…. max 75mcg
15
Q
Glucagon
A
- none
16
Q
Ketamine
A
- Pediatrics
- Pregnancy
- Severe Hypertension
- Alcohol Intoxicated
17
Q
Lidocaine
A
- 2nd and 3rd degree heart block
- Idioventricular rhythms
18
Q
Midazolam (Versed)
A
- none
19
Q
Narcan (Naloxone)
A
- none
20
Q
Nitroglycerin
A
- taken in the last 48 hours:
- sexual enhancement drugs (Viagra, Cialis, Levitra)
- pulmonary hypertension drugs (Sildenafil: Ravatio, Flolan, Veletri)
21
Q
Zofran (ondansetron)
A
- none
22
Q
Sodium Bicarbonate
A
- none