Acetaminophen (tylenol) Flashcards

1
Q

Acetaminophen: Class

A

Analgesic/Antipyretic

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2
Q

Acetaminophen: Action

A
  • Inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins, which transmit pain signals and induce fever.
  • Reduces pain by blocking the signals produced by prostaglandins
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3
Q

Acetaminophen: Onset and Duration

A
Onset = 15 minute
Peak = 1 hour

Duration = up to 4-6 hours

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4
Q

Acetaminophen: Indications

A

For Treatment of Pain As Needed:

  • Abdominal Pain
  • Burns
  • Envenomation Injury
  • Trauma
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5
Q

Acetaminophen: Dosage/Route

A

Adult:
1000mg IV x1 SO
Infuse over 15 minutes

PEDS:
≥ 2 y/o, PDC x1 SO
Infuse over 15 minutes

Maximum daily dose =4,000mg in 24 hours

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6
Q

Acetaminophen… BHPO required for:

A
Isolated head injury 
Acute onset of severe Headache
Drug/ETOH intoxication 
Multiple trauma with GCS < 15
Suspected active labor
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7
Q

Acetaminophen: Maximum daily dose

A

4,000mg in 24 hours

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8
Q

Acetaminophen: Contraindications

A

< 2 years old
Severe hepatic (liver) impairment
Severe active liver disease
If known or suspected total dose exceeding 4000mg in a 24 hr period

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9
Q

Acetaminophen: Side effects

A
Nausea, vomiting
Headache, sleep problems
Constipation
Itching, agitation
Partial or total lung collapse in pediatric patients
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10
Q

Acetaminophen: Packaging

A

1000mg / 100ml (10mg/1ml)

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