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Pharmacology > drug classes test 1 > Flashcards

drug classes test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Tidezolid (Sivetro)

A

Oxazolidinones

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2
Q

Desvenlafaxine (Pristiq)

A

SNRI

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3
Q

maraviroc

A

entry/fusion inhibitor

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4
Q

Gabapentin (neurontin)

A

decrease neurotransmitter release; decrease anxiety sx

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5
Q

Penicillin G & Penicillin VK (Pen VK)

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

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6
Q

ziprasidone (geodon)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

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7
Q

lorazepam (ativan)

A

benzo

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8
Q

pregabalin (lyrica)

A

decrease neurotransmitter release; decrease anxiety sx

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9
Q

Levofloxacin (Levaquin)

A

Fluoroquinolones

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10
Q

Doxycycline (vibramycin)

A

Tetracyclines

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11
Q

aripiprazole (abilify)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

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12
Q

Amphotericin B(Amphocin)

A

Anti-Fungals; polyene

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13
Q

perphenazine (trilafon)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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14
Q

Fentanyl (Duragesic)

A

Opiate

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15
Q

Citalopram (celexa)

A

SSRI

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16
Q

Ampicillin/sulbactam (Unaysn), amoxicillin/clavulanate (Augmentin

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

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17
Q

doxepin (sinequan)

A

TCA

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18
Q

Tobramycin(Tobex, Tobi)

A

Aminoglycosides

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19
Q

anything ending in “navir”

A

Protease inhibitor

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20
Q

anidulafungin

A

echinocandin

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21
Q

Clindamycin (cleocin)

A

Lincosamide

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22
Q

fluphenazine (prolixin)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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23
Q

Erythromycin (Ery tab)

A

Macrolides

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24
Q

Meperidine(Demerol)

A

Opiate

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25
Q

Beprenorphine/naloxone (Suboxone)

A

Opiate

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26
Q

Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall)

A

stimulant

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27
Q

haloperidol (haldol)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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28
Q

Piperacillin, ticarcillin

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

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29
Q

Venlafaxine (effexor)

A

SNRI

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30
Q

thioridazine (mellaril)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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31
Q

Temazepam (Restoril)

A

benzo - sedative

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32
Q

anything ending in “gravir”

A

integrase inhibitor

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33
Q

Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)

A

Opiate

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34
Q

Modafinil (Provigil)

A

stimulant

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35
Q

zanamivir

A

neuraminidase inhibitor

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36
Q

quetiapine (seroquel)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

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37
Q

Oxycodone/acetaminophen (Percocet)

A

Opiate

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38
Q

Modafinil (Provigil)

A

stimulant

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39
Q

Imipramine (tofranil)

A

TCA

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40
Q

Sufentanil (Sufenta)

A

Opiate

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41
Q

Guanfacine (Intuniv)

A

non stimulant to improve memory and behavior

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42
Q

Alprazolam (xanax)

A

benzo

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43
Q

Remifentanil (Ultiva)

A

Opiate

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44
Q

flucytosine

A

anti-metabolite

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45
Q

Tramadol (Ultram)

A

Opiate

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46
Q

oseltamivir (tamiflu)

A

neuraminidase inhibitor

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47
Q

Fluconazole(Diflucan)

A

Anti-Fungals

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48
Q

Fluvoxamine (Luvox)

A

SSRI

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49
Q

Linezolid(zyvox)

A

Oxazolidinones

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50
Q

acyclovir (zovirax)

A

antiviral (non-HIV)

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51
Q

Escitalopram (lexapro)

A

SSRI

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52
Q

Codeine/acetaminophen (Tylenol 2,3 or 4)

A

Opiate

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53
Q

Fluoxetine (prozac)

A

SSRI

54
Q

CLonazepam (klonopin)

A

benzo

55
Q

Morphine (MS contin)

A

Opiate

56
Q

Metronidazole (Flagyl)

A

Nitroimidazoles

57
Q

Desipramine (pertofrane)

A

TCA

58
Q

Oxycodone (Oxycontin)

A

Opiate

59
Q

Hydrocodone/ibuprofen (Vicoprofen)

A

Opiate

60
Q

Oxymorphone (Opana)

A

Opiate

61
Q

Trifluoperazine (stelazine)

A

first generation antipsychotic

62
Q

Cephalexin (Keflex), Cefazolin (Ancef)

A

Beta lactams: Cephalosporins

63
Q

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid)

A

Nitrofurans

64
Q

loxapine (loxitane)

A

first generation antipsychotic

65
Q

Hydroxyzine (vistaril)

A

anti histamine; anticholinergic effect; sedative

66
Q

Sertraline (zoloft)

A

SSRI

67
Q

Neomycin

A

Aminoglycosides

68
Q

Levorphanol

A

Opiate

69
Q

Amitriptyline (elavil)

A

TCA

70
Q

Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn), ticarcillin/clavulanate

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

71
Q

thiothixene (navane)

A

first generation antipsychotic

72
Q

Clarithromycin (Biaxin)

A

Macrolides

73
Q

Propranolol (inderal)

A

beta blocker (anti anxiety)

74
Q

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)

A

Fluoroquinolones

75
Q

valacyclovir (valtrex)

A

antiviral (non-HIV)

76
Q

chlorpromazine (thorazine)

A

first generation antipsychotic

77
Q

Mirtazipine (remeron)

A

alpha 2 autoreceptor blocker (increases norepinephrine and serotonin release)

78
Q

Streptomycin

A

Aminoglycosides

79
Q

clozapine (clozaril)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

80
Q

Milnacipran (Savella)

A

SNRI

81
Q

Butorphanol

A

Opiate

82
Q

Trimethoprim & Pyrimethamine

A

Folate Antagonists: Inhibitors of folate reduction

83
Q

Azithromycin (Zithromax)

A

Macrolides

84
Q

Trazodone (desyrel)

A

blocks reuptake of serotonin and blocks autoreceptor

85
Q

enfurtivide

A

entry/fusion inhibitor

86
Q

caspofungin

A

echinocandin

87
Q

Daptomycin (Cubicin)

A

Cyclic Lipopeptides

88
Q

Heroin

A

Opiate

89
Q

Nystatin(mycostatin)

A

Anti-Fungals; polyene

90
Q

olanzapine (zyprexa)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

91
Q

Vancomycin (Vancocin)

A

Glycopeptides

92
Q

Paroxetine (paxil)

A

SSRI

93
Q

Gentamicin(Garamycin)

A

Aminoglycosides

94
Q

Oxacillin, Dicloxacillin, Nafcillin, Methicillin

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

95
Q

risperdone (risperdal)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

96
Q

Tinidazole (Alinia)

A

Nitroimidazoles

97
Q

Diazepam (valium)

A

benzo

98
Q

Isocarboxazid (Marplan)

A

MAOI

99
Q

Eszopiclone (Lunesta)

A

z- drug

100
Q

anything with “vir” in the middle

A

NNRTI

101
Q

Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)

A

stimulant

102
Q

Suvorexant (Belsomra)

A

Orexin (hypocretin) receptor antagonist

103
Q

Buspirone (buspar)

A

believed to bind serotonin receptors and possibly dopamine receptors

104
Q

micafungin

A

echindocandin

105
Q

Atomoxetine (Strattera)

A

Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

106
Q

Naloxone (Narcan)

A

Opiate reversal

107
Q

Imipenem/cilastatin (Primaxin)

A

Beta Lactams: Carbapenems

108
Q

Zolpidem (Ambien)

A

z- drug

109
Q

Phenelzine (Nardil)

A

MAOI

110
Q

Caspofungin (Cancidas)

A

Anti-Fungals

111
Q

Nortriptyline (aventyl)

A

TCA

112
Q

Minocycline (Minocin)

A

Tetracyclines

113
Q

Tranylcypromine (Parnate)

A

MAOI

114
Q

flumazenil (romazicon)

A

benzo antidote

115
Q

Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)

A

Beta lactams: Cephalosporins

116
Q

Ampicillin & Amoxicillin(Amoxil)

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

117
Q

Itraconazole(sporanox)

A

Anti-Fungals

118
Q

Cefepime (Maxipime)

A

Beta lactams: Cephalosporins

119
Q

Moxifloxacin (Avelox)

A

Fluoroquinolones

120
Q

Buproprion (wellbutrin)

A

Dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor

121
Q

Hydrocodone/acetaminophen (Vicodin or Norco)

A

Opiate

122
Q

Voriconazole(Vfend)

A

Anti-Fungals

123
Q

Naltrexone (vivitrol)

A

long acting opioid antagonist

124
Q

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)

A

stimulant

125
Q

Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim)

A

Folate Antagonists

126
Q

Duloxetine (cymbalta)

A

SNRI

127
Q

Methadone (Dolophine)

A

Opiate

128
Q

anything ending in “pravir”

A

non HIV viral infx protease inhibitor

129
Q

Zaleplon (Sonata)

A

z- drug

130
Q

Levomilnacipran (Fetzima)

A

SNRI

131
Q

Clomipramine (anafranil)

A

TCA

132
Q

Sulfonamides

A

Folate Antagonists: Inhibitor of synthesis

Pharmacology (14 decks)

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