drug classes test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Tidezolid (Sivetro)

A

Oxazolidinones

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2
Q

Desvenlafaxine (Pristiq)

A

SNRI

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3
Q

maraviroc

A

entry/fusion inhibitor

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4
Q

Gabapentin (neurontin)

A

decrease neurotransmitter release; decrease anxiety sx

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5
Q

Penicillin G & Penicillin VK (Pen VK)

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

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6
Q

ziprasidone (geodon)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

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7
Q

lorazepam (ativan)

A

benzo

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8
Q

pregabalin (lyrica)

A

decrease neurotransmitter release; decrease anxiety sx

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9
Q

Levofloxacin (Levaquin)

A

Fluoroquinolones

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10
Q

Doxycycline (vibramycin)

A

Tetracyclines

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11
Q

aripiprazole (abilify)

A

2nd generation antipsychotic

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12
Q

Amphotericin B(Amphocin)

A

Anti-Fungals; polyene

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13
Q

perphenazine (trilafon)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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14
Q

Fentanyl (Duragesic)

A

Opiate

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15
Q

Citalopram (celexa)

A

SSRI

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16
Q

Ampicillin/sulbactam (Unaysn), amoxicillin/clavulanate (Augmentin

A

Beta Lactams: Penicillins

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17
Q

doxepin (sinequan)

A

TCA

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18
Q

Tobramycin(Tobex, Tobi)

A

Aminoglycosides

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19
Q

anything ending in “navir”

A

Protease inhibitor

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20
Q

anidulafungin

A

echinocandin

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21
Q

Clindamycin (cleocin)

A

Lincosamide

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22
Q

fluphenazine (prolixin)

A

first generation antipsychotic

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23
Q

Erythromycin (Ery tab)

A

Macrolides

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24
Q

Meperidine(Demerol)

A

Opiate

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25
Beprenorphine/naloxone (Suboxone)
Opiate
26
Amphetamine/dextroamphetamine (Adderall)
stimulant
27
haloperidol (haldol)
first generation antipsychotic
28
Piperacillin, ticarcillin
Beta Lactams: Penicillins
29
Venlafaxine (effexor)
SNRI
30
thioridazine (mellaril)
first generation antipsychotic
31
Temazepam (Restoril)
benzo - sedative
32
anything ending in "gravir"
integrase inhibitor
33
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)
Opiate
34
Modafinil (Provigil)
stimulant
35
zanamivir
neuraminidase inhibitor
36
quetiapine (seroquel)
2nd generation antipsychotic
37
Oxycodone/acetaminophen (Percocet)
Opiate
38
Modafinil (Provigil)
stimulant
39
Imipramine (tofranil)
TCA
40
Sufentanil (Sufenta)
Opiate
41
Guanfacine (Intuniv)
non stimulant to improve memory and behavior
42
Alprazolam (xanax)
benzo
43
Remifentanil (Ultiva)
Opiate
44
flucytosine
anti-metabolite
45
Tramadol (Ultram)
Opiate
46
oseltamivir (tamiflu)
neuraminidase inhibitor
47
Fluconazole(Diflucan)
Anti-Fungals
48
Fluvoxamine (Luvox)
SSRI
49
Linezolid(zyvox)
Oxazolidinones
50
acyclovir (zovirax)
antiviral (non-HIV)
51
Escitalopram (lexapro)
SSRI
52
Codeine/acetaminophen (Tylenol 2,3 or 4)
Opiate
53
Fluoxetine (prozac)
SSRI
54
CLonazepam (klonopin)
benzo
55
Morphine (MS contin)
Opiate
56
Metronidazole (Flagyl)
Nitroimidazoles
57
Desipramine (pertofrane)
TCA
58
Oxycodone (Oxycontin)
Opiate
59
Hydrocodone/ibuprofen (Vicoprofen)
Opiate
60
Oxymorphone (Opana)
Opiate
61
Trifluoperazine (stelazine)
first generation antipsychotic
62
Cephalexin (Keflex), Cefazolin (Ancef)
Beta lactams: Cephalosporins
63
Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid)
Nitrofurans
64
loxapine (loxitane)
first generation antipsychotic
65
Hydroxyzine (vistaril)
anti histamine; anticholinergic effect; sedative
66
Sertraline (zoloft)
SSRI
67
Neomycin
Aminoglycosides
68
Levorphanol
Opiate
69
Amitriptyline (elavil)
TCA
70
Piperacillin/tazobactam (Zosyn), ticarcillin/clavulanate
Beta Lactams: Penicillins
71
thiothixene (navane)
first generation antipsychotic
72
Clarithromycin (Biaxin)
Macrolides
73
Propranolol (inderal)
beta blocker (anti anxiety)
74
Ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
Fluoroquinolones
75
valacyclovir (valtrex)
antiviral (non-HIV)
76
chlorpromazine (thorazine)
first generation antipsychotic
77
Mirtazipine (remeron)
alpha 2 autoreceptor blocker (increases norepinephrine and serotonin release)
78
Streptomycin
Aminoglycosides
79
clozapine (clozaril)
2nd generation antipsychotic
80
Milnacipran (Savella)
SNRI
81
Butorphanol
Opiate
82
Trimethoprim & Pyrimethamine
Folate Antagonists: Inhibitors of folate reduction
83
Azithromycin (Zithromax)
Macrolides
84
Trazodone (desyrel)
blocks reuptake of serotonin and blocks autoreceptor
85
enfurtivide
entry/fusion inhibitor
86
caspofungin
echinocandin
87
Daptomycin (Cubicin)
Cyclic Lipopeptides
88
Heroin
Opiate
89
Nystatin(mycostatin)
Anti-Fungals; polyene
90
olanzapine (zyprexa)
2nd generation antipsychotic
91
Vancomycin (Vancocin)
Glycopeptides
92
Paroxetine (paxil)
SSRI
93
Gentamicin(Garamycin)
Aminoglycosides
94
Oxacillin, Dicloxacillin, Nafcillin, Methicillin
Beta Lactams: Penicillins
95
risperdone (risperdal)
2nd generation antipsychotic
96
Tinidazole (Alinia)
Nitroimidazoles
97
Diazepam (valium)
benzo
98
Isocarboxazid (Marplan)
MAOI
99
Eszopiclone (Lunesta)
z- drug
100
anything with "vir" in the middle
NNRTI
101
Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)
stimulant
102
Suvorexant (Belsomra)
Orexin (hypocretin) receptor antagonist
103
Buspirone (buspar)
believed to bind serotonin receptors and possibly dopamine receptors
104
micafungin
echindocandin
105
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
Norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
106
Naloxone (Narcan)
Opiate reversal
107
Imipenem/cilastatin (Primaxin)
Beta Lactams: Carbapenems
108
Zolpidem (Ambien)
z- drug
109
Phenelzine (Nardil)
MAOI
110
Caspofungin (Cancidas)
Anti-Fungals
111
Nortriptyline (aventyl)
TCA
112
Minocycline (Minocin)
Tetracyclines
113
Tranylcypromine (Parnate)
MAOI
114
flumazenil (romazicon)
benzo antidote
115
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
Beta lactams: Cephalosporins
116
Ampicillin & Amoxicillin(Amoxil)
Beta Lactams: Penicillins
117
Itraconazole(sporanox)
Anti-Fungals
118
Cefepime (Maxipime)
Beta lactams: Cephalosporins
119
Moxifloxacin (Avelox)
Fluoroquinolones
120
Buproprion (wellbutrin)
Dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor
121
Hydrocodone/acetaminophen (Vicodin or Norco)
Opiate
122
Voriconazole(Vfend)
Anti-Fungals
123
Naltrexone (vivitrol)
long acting opioid antagonist
124
Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
stimulant
125
Sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim)
Folate Antagonists
126
Duloxetine (cymbalta)
SNRI
127
Methadone (Dolophine)
Opiate
128
anything ending in "pravir"
non HIV viral infx protease inhibitor
129
Zaleplon (Sonata)
z- drug
130
Levomilnacipran (Fetzima)
SNRI
131
Clomipramine (anafranil)
TCA
132
Sulfonamides
Folate Antagonists: Inhibitor of synthesis