Drive - foregut, midgut and hindgut (distinctions) Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of the gastrointestinal system is termed the foregut?

A

From the mouth to the start of the common bile duct

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2
Q

What supplies the blood (mainly) to the foregut?

A

Celiac artery

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3
Q

What are the anatomical components of the foregut?

A

Mouth oesophagus, stomach and proximal half of the duodenum.

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4
Q

What part of the gastrointestinal tract is classified as the midgut?

A

From the common bile duct to 2/3 of the transverse colon

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5
Q

What supplies the (majority) of blood to the midgut?

A

Superior mesenteric artery

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6
Q

What anatomical components make up the midgut?

A

Distal part of the duodenum, jejunum, ileum, caecum, appendix, ascending colon, right 2/3 of the transverse colon

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7
Q

What part of the gastrointestinal tract is classified as the hindgut?

A

2/3 of the transverse colon to the anal canal

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8
Q

What supplies the (majority) of the blood to the hindgut?

A

Inferior mesenteric artery

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9
Q

What anatomical structures is the hindgut comprised of?

A

Left 1/3 of the transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, anal canal

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