Dr Beaver's tute - what are x-rays? Flashcards

1
Q

what are x-rays

A

shadows of electromagnetic radiation

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2
Q

what type of x-rays do we use

A

soft x-rays
because hard x-rays are more damaging (they are used in CT scans)

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3
Q

osteopenia means

A

not much bone
it is a description of an x-ray
could be caused by osteoporosis or osteomalacia but you don’t know based on an x-ray

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4
Q

osteoporosis means

A

pathological condition that may cause osteopenia

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5
Q

what are you concerned about if there is no trabeculae on the femoral neck

A

severe osteopenia
it might break

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6
Q

osteomalacia is

A

softening of bones

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7
Q

what might someone with a displaced fracture of femoral neck get

A

avascular necrosis due to disruption of blood supply

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8
Q

physis is

A

the growth plate

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9
Q

part below the physis

A

metaphysis

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10
Q

tubular part of the bone is called

A

diaphysis

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