douleur chronique Flashcards

1
Q

calcul des entre-doses

A

10% de la dose quotidienne q 1 h PRN

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2
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? hydromorphone?

A

2mg PO

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3
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? codéine?

A

100 mg PO

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4
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? oxycodone?

A

5 mg PO

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5
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? fentanyl?

A

12,5 mcg/h (1 timbre)

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6
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? IV

A

3,75 mg IV (0,75 IV = 2PO)

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7
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? IR?

A

10mg IR

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8
Q

Conversion opioides: 10mg morphine PO = ? s/c?

A

5 mg s/c

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9
Q

5 cas chez qui on devrait prescrire un IPP avec l’AINS

A
  1. ATDC ulcère gastrique ou hémorragie digestive 2. >60 ans 3. haute dose AINS 4. prise glucocorticoïdes 5. prise a/c
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10
Q

suivi/ bilans si AINS utilisation chronique

A

FSC, créat, TA

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11
Q

Rx de choix en méta osseuse

A

AINS (avec IPP)

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12
Q

Rx en méta osseuse si échec AINS seuls

A

Corticostéroïdes (ex: Decadron) avec AINS ou seul (mais augmentation toxicité GI++). Bibphosphonates en 3e ligne

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13
Q

Rx utilisés en dlr neuropathique

A

1er choix svt= anticonvulsant (pregabaline, gabapentine). Sinon, antidépresseur (amitryptiline), antagoniste NMDA (étamine, méthadone), cannabinoidres, corticoïdes, lidocaine… (RÉPOND PAS BIEN AUX OPIOIDES)

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14
Q

étapes soulagement arthrose

A
  1. ACTM dose max rég 2. AINS topique 3. injection cortico 4. référence ortho (+/- opioides / ains en attendant)
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