Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretics Flashcards

1
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Medication Name/ Ending

A

Hydrochlorothiazide

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2
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Therapeutic Class

A

diuretics

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3
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Pharmacological Class

A

thiazide diuretics

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4
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Pharmacological Action

A

Increase sodium and water excretion by inhibiting sodium and chloride reabsorption in distal segment of the nephron
promotes diuresis in clients with no renal impairment

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5
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Therapeutic Uses

A

hypertension
edema associated with heart failure
diabetes insipidus

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6
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Adverse Reaction

A

dehydration
hypotension

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7
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Contraindications

A

breast feeding
renal failure
diabetes mellitus
hyperglycemia

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8
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Usual Dosages

A

orally
dose varies based on condition

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9
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Administration

A

give as early as possible
monitor electrolytes closely and frequently
monitor: BUN/creatinine/K, weight, HR BP

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10
Q

Diuretics; Thiazide Diuretic: Patient Teaching

A

take in the morning
limit alcohol intake
change positions slowly
if GI upset occurs, take with or after meals
monitor glucose, if a diabetic

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