Displays Flashcards

1
Q

True or false: The gpu handles communication between the monitor and the CPU

A

Yee

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2
Q

CRTs were dangerous. Why?

A

They had toxic materials inside

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3
Q

True or false: Light travels horizontally and vertically at 90 degree angles only

A

False. Light travels in waves at all kinds of angles.

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4
Q

True or false: Many waves of light create the image of white

A

True

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5
Q

True or false: Singular waves of light create an image of a specific colour

A

True. The colour depends on the wavelength.

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6
Q

What do liquid crystals do when charged

A

They straighten out and block light that is vertical

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7
Q

What happens when no elec is applied to Liquid crystals?

A

They allow light to pass through horizontally

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8
Q

How do liquid crystals work

A

They bend light and control how much light escapes through the polarizing filter after it, deciding the brightness of the light that gets through.

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9
Q

What is the order in which light goes from the backlight to the RGB filter

A

Backlight > Polar Horizontal (Allows Horizontal) > LC > Polar Horizontal (Allows vertical) > RGB filter

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10
Q

True or false: The B>P>LC>P>CF nonsense takes place within a single sub-pixel?

A

True

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11
Q

What is the difference between a pixel and a sub-pixel

A

A pixel is three combined subpixels with colour filters of RGB.

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12
Q

What are 2 benefits and drawbacks of TN?

A

Pros
Cheap
Fast response times

Cons
Bad colour
Bad viewing angle

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13
Q

What are 2 benefits and cons of IPS

A

Pros
Good colour
Good viewing angles

Cons
Expensive
Slower response times

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14
Q

What are 2 pros and cons of va panels

A

Pros
Good contrast ratio
Good midground between tn and ips

Cons
Black smudging
Shit response times

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15
Q

What does an inverter do?

A

Converts DC power to AC for legacy monitors

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16
Q

What is edge backlighting?

A

When backlights are around the edge of the monitor. This can lead to the middle of the screen looking dark.

17
Q

What does CCFL mean

A

Cold cathode florescent lamp

18
Q

What is 640x 480

19
Q

What is PPI

A

Pixels per inch - Tells of the screen’s overall clarity by taking resolution and size of the screen into account.

20
Q

What is a good and bad PPI number?

A

70 or less is bad

100-110 is good

21
Q

What is monitor brightness measured in?

22
Q

What is the standard range of nits for monitors?

A

100-1000. 300 avg.

23
Q

What is Oled?

A

A technology that uses an organic compound that, when, charged, lights up. This means no backlight is needed.

24
Q

Which technology claims to have “true blacks”

25
Name five display connectors
``` VGA DVI HDMI Displayport Thunderbolt ```
26
What connectors has thunderbolt been known to use?
Minidisplay port, usb-c
27
How can you tell if a port is thunderbolt compatible?
A small lightning bolt will be next to it.
28
What are the three types of DVI connection
A,D,I
29
A monitor's image is shifted slightly to the left. What tool can be used to fix this?
Physical screen adjustment using the monitor's built in menu
30
What is the measurement of light used with projectors?
Lumens
31
What is the suggested lumen rating for a large room
10,000 lumens
32
What is throw distance
The max distance the projector can be to the projection surface.
33
Is an ultra-short throw distance implying the projector needs to be closer for farther away from the projection surface?
Closer
34
What is the lumen suggestion for a small, dark room.
1000-1500
35
What is the most popular type of projector lamp
Metal halide
36
What are three characteristics of metal halide
Bright Small form factor 3000h
37
What are three characteristics of LED projector lamps
Less cooling needed, RGB, 20K hour usage
38
What are three characteristics of Laser lamps
Bright Colourful 30,000h
39
A display is glitchy and looks like a mess, but works fine in VGA mode. What is likely the issue?
Drivers