diseases + treatment Flashcards
asthma
- bronchodilators; B2-adrenergic antagonists
- theophylline
- anticholinergics
- corticosteroids
- omalizumab
- dupilumab
- mepolizumab, benralizumab
- antihistamines
- montelukast
- cromones
rhinitis, non-allergic
- A2-adrenergic agonists
- glucocorticosteroids
COPD
- bupropion
- LAMA
- LABA
- roflumilast
- azithromycin
- dupilimab
cystic fibrosis
ivacaftor
cough
- gefapixant
- dextromorphan, codeine, noscapine
- dibunic acid
- emollentia
- expectorantia
- mucolytica
pulmonary fibrosis
- pirfenidone
- nintedanib
rhinitis, allergic
- antihistamines
- glucocorticosteroids + antihistamines
- immunotherapy
- cromoglycate
ulcus pepticum
- inhibition of acid secretion
- mucosa protectives; sucralfate, CBS
- antacids
- eradication of H. pylori
reflux-oesophagitis
- antacids
- inhibition of acid secretion
- prokinetic drugs; metoclopramide, domperidone
emesis
- dopamine antagonists
- prokinetic drugs
- H1 receptor agonist; promethazine
- 5-HT3 antagonist
diarrhea
- rehydration; ORS
- absorbent drugs; activated carbon
- motility inhibitors; opioids and anticholinergics
inflammatory bowel disease
- aminosalicylates
- immunosuppressive agents
- glucocorticosteroids
- anti-TNFa
- ustekinumab
- verdolizumab
coeliac disease
- glucocorticoidsteroids
- immunosuppressive agents
- anti-TNFa
irritable bowel disease
- laxatives
- antidiarrheals
- antibiotics
- antispasmodics
constipation
laxatives;
- lactulose Mg2+ salt
- methylcellulose, sterculia
- sodium docusate
- senna, danthron, biscodyl
diabetes mellitus type 1
insulin
- aspart, glulisine, lispro
- NPH
- detemir, glargine
diabetes mellitus type 2
- insulin
- oral antidiabetic drugs
hypoglycaemia
glucose;
- oral
- intravenous
- injections
excessive GH production
- octreotide, lanreotide
- pegvisomant
dwarfism/ turner syndrome
- somatropin
- mecasermin
- sermorelin
hypothyroidism
- thyroxine, levothyroxine
- liotyronine
hyperthyroidism
- thiourea derivatives
- iodine/iodide
- radiotherapy
- B blockers
- glucocorticosteroids
hypogonadism
- testosterone esters, mesterolone
- FHS + LH
pubertas tardas
- testosterone esters
- GnRH, pulsitile stimulation
pubertas praedox
GnRH, continuous stimulation
excessive growth
testosterone esters
addisons disease
- cortisol/cortisone
- fludrocortisone
cushing syndrome
- anti-corticosteroids
- mifepristone
- spironolactone, eplerenone
conn’s disease
- spironolactone, eplerenone
diabetes insipidus
- ADH
- desmopressin
- chlorothiazide
syndrome of inappropiate ADH secretion
demeclocyline
osteoporosis
- bisphosphonates
- vitamin D + calcium
- denosumab
- oestrogens
- teriparatide
- strontium ranelate
paget’s disease
- calcitonin
- bisphosphonates
primary hyperparathyroidism
- calcitonin
- bisphosphonates
- cinacalcet
secondary hyperparathyroidism
- calcitriol
- calcium
- cinacalcet
hypoparathyroidism
- vitamin D (calcitriol)
- calcium
NO PTH
