Diseases Associated With Neoplasms Flashcards

0
Q

Xeroderma pigmentosum, albinism

A

Melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of skin

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1
Q

Down Syndrome

A

ALL, AML

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2
Q

Chronic strophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, postsurgical remnants

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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3
Q

Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation)

A

Giant cell astrocytoma, renal angiomyolioma, cardiac rhabdomyoma

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4
Q

Actinic keratosis

A

Squamous cell carcinoma of skin

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5
Q

Barrett’s esophagus (chronic GI reflux)

A

Esophageal adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Plummer Vinson syndrome (decreased iron)

A

Squamous cell carcinoma of skin

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7
Q

Cirrhosis (alcoholic,HBV,HCV)

A

HCC

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8
Q

Ulcerative colitis

A

Colonic adenocarcinoma

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9
Q

Paget’s disease of bones

A

Secondary osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma

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10
Q

Immunodeficiency states

A

Malignant lymphomas

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11
Q

AIDS

A

Aggressive malignant lymohomas (non-Hodgkin’s) and Kaposi’s sarcoma

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12
Q

Autoimmune diseases (Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, myasthenia gravis)

A

Lymphoma

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13
Q

Acanthosis nigricans (hyperpigmentation and epidermal thickening)

A

Visceral malignancy (stomach, lung, uterus)

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14
Q

Dysplastic Nevis

A

Malignant melanoma

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15
Q

Radiation exposure (free radials damage DNA)

A

Leukemia, sarcoma, papillary thyroid cancer, breast cancer)