Discrete molecules Flashcards
Intramolecular bond
A bond occurring between atoms within molecules
Covalent Bond
A sharing of at least one pair of electrons by two non-metal atoms.
Valency
The combining power of an atom to attract other atoms.
Molecular shape
The three - dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule
Intermolecular force
A weak force of attraction between discrete molecules, ions or atoms of noble gases.
Boiling Point
The temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid.
Melting Point
The temperature at which the solid and liquid forms of a pure substance can exist in equilibrium.
Viscosity
The measure of a fluid’s resistance to flow.
Factors affecting Viscosity
- The IMF’s of the fluid itself – i.e. the nature if the fluid.
- The temperature of the fluid.