Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides the body into inferior and superior portions

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2
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

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3
Q

Median plane

A

Separates the body into left and right portions

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4
Q

Superior

A

Situated above another structure

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5
Q

External

A

Outside

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6
Q

Internal

A

Inside

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7
Q

The anatomical position

A

Facing you, palms open, legs outstretched, thumbs out, feet outstretched

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8
Q

Anterior

A

Front of the body

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9
Q

Inferior

A

Below another structure

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10
Q

Distal

A

Farthest from the center

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11
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface of the body

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12
Q

Superficial

A

Near the surface of the body

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13
Q

Peripheral

A

Away from the centre

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14
Q

Central

A

Centre

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15
Q

Posterior

A

The back of the body

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16
Q

Name the cavities

A

Cranial
Spinal
Pleural
Thoracic
Pericardial
Abdominopevic

17
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline

18
Q

Proximal

A

Near to the trunk of the body

19
Q

Medial

A

The closest to the midline

20
Q

Circumduction

A

The distal end describes a circle while proximal end remains fixed

21
Q

Dorsal

A

Near the back

22
Q

Ventral

A

Underside