Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Superior

A

Above or toward the head

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2
Q

Inferior

A

Below or towards the feet

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3
Q

Distal

A

Farther from the trunk or origin

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4
Q

Proximal

A

Closer from the trunk or origin

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5
Q

Superficial

A

Toward or on the surface

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6
Q

Deep

A

Away from the surface

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7
Q

Anterior (ventral)

A

Towards the front or toward the belly

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8
Q

Posterior (dorsal)

A

Toward the rear or toward the back

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9
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline

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10
Q

Lateral

A

Toward the side

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11
Q

Prone

A

Face down

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12
Q

Supine

A

Face up

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13
Q

Sagittal

A

Vertical plane running from front to back

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14
Q

Transverse

A

Horizontal plane that divides the upper and lower body

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15
Q

Frontal

A

Vertical plane running from side to side

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16
Q

Anatomical

A

Standing erect, face forward, arms at side, palms facing forward

17
Q

Axial Portion

A

Head, neck, spine

18
Q

Appendicular Portion

A

Arms and legs

19
Q

Viscera

A

Internal organs