dioxins, radon, cadmium Flashcards

1
Q

___ are global, found in air, soil, water, food, and are highly toxic, carcinogenic by prods of indstry

A

dioxins

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2
Q

dioxins are used in ___ ___, backyard barrel burning, tampon manufact, murder

A

agent orange

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3
Q

dioxins are consumed in __ of animal food sources esp breast milk

A

fat

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4
Q

dioxins absorb well thru GI tract, not elim well thru kidneys, and effect these three systems, in addition to fetal development

A

immune
endocrine
reprod

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5
Q

hyperpigmentation, keratosis, dermatitis, burning of ENT, dizziness, are all tox sx of

A

dioxins

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6
Q

radioactive, tox, colorless, ordorless, noble gas found in rock, soil, water, confined spaces of buildings, mines

A

radon

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7
Q

radon is the #1 cause of these two things, and the #2 cause of lung cancer in smokers (20k deaths/yr)

A

ionizing radiation

lung cancer in NON smokers

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8
Q

radon is ___ when cooled below its freezing pt, and causes persistent cough, diff breathing, chest pain, hemoptysis

A

phosphorescent

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9
Q

soft bluish metal that is carcinogenic, found in mining, smelting, metal refinement, iron and steel prod, solid waste incin

A

cadmium

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10
Q

sx of ___ poisoning include metal fume fever, pneumonitis, pulm edema, etc

A

cadmium

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11
Q

jinzu river in japan during ww2, mining contam rice, people dev osteomalacia, osteoporosis, renal tubular disease, proteinuria, glcosuria

A

ita-itai disease - cadmium

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12
Q

tx cadmium with chelation with ___, sauna

A

EDTA

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