Dinosaurs 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are spinosaurids?

A

Largest land predators.

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2
Q

Describe tetanurans.

A
  • ‘Stiff tail’
  • Carnosaurs & coelurosaurs
  • Large
  • Carnivorous
  • Long thigh bones.
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3
Q

Describe Tyrannosaurids.

A
  • 3 foot long arms
  • weighed 5-7 tons
  • 50 to 60 bone-crunching teeth.
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4
Q

Describe Sauropoda.

A
  • ‘Lizard footed’
  • Herbivores
  • Tiny head and brain
  • Long neck for grazing
  • Tail for counterbalancing the long neck.
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5
Q

What are the differences between dinosaurs and birds?

A

Birds have a reversed pubis to dinosaurs.

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6
Q

Describe Marginocephlia.

A
  • Large quarupeds
  • Large crest
  • Variable size and horns
  • Large beak capable of slicing through tough vegetation.
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7
Q

Describe Theropoda.

A
  • ‘Beast-footed’
  • Carnivorous
  • Big sharp teeth
  • Short arms with claws for grasping prey
  • Hollow bones, vertebrae & limbs
  • Tail for counterbalancing neck & head
  • Long back legs for speed.
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