Digestive Organs Flashcards

1
Q

Mouth
Name
pH
Enzyme
CD
MD

A

-Bolus
-6-7
-Amylase
-Amylase in saliva breaks down carbs
-Teeth grind and tear food; increases surface area of bolus

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2
Q

Esophagus
Name
pH
MD

A

-Bolus
-6-7
Peristalsis to move food down to stomach

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2
Q

Stomach
Name
pH
Enzyme
CD
MD

A

-Chyme
-2
-Pepsin
-Pepsin breaks down protein into amino acids
-Mixes, churns, and squashes food

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3
Q

Small Intestine
Name
Carbs into:
Fats into:
Protein into:
Function #2

A

-Chyme
-Glucose
-Fatty acids and glycerol
-Amino acids
-Absorb nutrients from food

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4
Q

Large intestine
Name
Function

A

-Feces
-Reabsorb water and vitamin K

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5
Q

Rectum
Name
Function

A

-Feces
-Holds undigested material then moves it to anus with peristalsis

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