Diencephalon Flashcards
parts of diencephalon
epithalamus
subthalamus
hypothalamus
thalamus
epithalamus
posterior to thalamus
has pineal gland
and habenular nucleus
pineal gland
secretes melatonin in darkness
role in seasonal cycles
habenular gland
relay for info from basal nuclei and limbic system to reticular formation
subthalamus
inferior to thalamus
lateral to hypothalamus
medial to internal capsule
subthalamus role
determine appropriateness
-parkinsons
important part of basal nuclei circuits
-relay
thalamus
gateway to cereral cortex
relays all sensory pathways
also relays to basal nuclei, cerebellum, limbic system
has left and right side
division of thalamus
lateral, medial, anterior, posterior
geniculate nuclei
in thalamus
2x lateral - visual info
2x medial - auditory info
lateral geniculate nuclei
visual info
medial geniculate nuclei
auditory info
olfaction
only somotasensory info to bypass thalamus
internal capsule
3 parts
anterior, posterior, genu
relays info from thalamus