Diarrhea Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Atropine sulfate (Donnatol)

A

Anticholinergic effects

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2
Q

Atropine sulfate (Donnatol) Class

A

Anti-cholinergic

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3
Q

Loperamide (Immodium) Class

A

Opiod agonist

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4
Q

Diphenoxylate (Lomotil) Class

A

Opiod agonist

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5
Q

Codeine sulfate Class

A

Opiod agonist

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6
Q

Metamucil (Colace) Class

A

Colloid

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7
Q

Bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate) Class

A

Pectin

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8
Q

Atropine sulfate (Donnatol) MOA

A

Relax all bowel smooth muscle (because most innervation of the bowel is cholinergic)

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9
Q

Loperamide (Immodium) MOA

A

Less penetration to CNS; stimulates _ receptors in GI tract; increased rectal tone leading to segmentation of colon and disruption of peristalsis, leading to increased absorption time

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10
Q

Diphenoxylate (Lomotil) MOA

A

Less penetration to CNS; stimulates _ receptors in GI tract: increased rectal tone leading to segmentation of colon and disruption of peristalsis, leading to increased absorption time; combined with atropine (anti-cholinergic narcotic), which relaxes bowel smooth muslce

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11
Q

Codeine sulfate MOA

A

Less penetration to CNS; stimulates _ receptors in GI tract: increased rectal tone leading to segmentation of colon and disruption of peristalsis, leading to increased absorption time; combined with atropine (anti-cholinergic narcotic), which relaxes bowel smooth muslce

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12
Q

Metamucil (Colace) MOA

A

Absorb water

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13
Q

Bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate) MOA

A

Absorb water

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14
Q

Atropine sulfate (Donnatol) Therapies

A

Diarrhea

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15
Q

Loperamide (Immodium) Therapies

A

Diarrhea; irritable bowel syndrome (diarrhea)

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16
Q

Diphenoxylate (Lomotil) Therapies

A

Diarrhea

17
Q

Codeine sulfate Therapies

A

Diarrhea

18
Q

Metamucil (Colace) Therapies

A

Diarrhea

19
Q

Bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate) Therapies

A

Diarrhea

20
Q

Diphenoxylate (Lomotil) Misc

A

Contraindication: children (narcotic will cause respiratory suppression); Lomotil = diphenoxylate + atropine

21
Q

Codeine sulfate Misc

A

Contraindication: children (narcotic will cause respiratory suppression)

22
Q

Metamucil (Colace) Misc

A

Doesn’t prevent potential dehydration

23
Q

Bismuth subsalicylate (Kaopectate) Misc

A

Doesn’t prevent potential dehydration