Dialysis disequilibrium Flashcards
1
Q
What is Disequilibrium syndrome
A
too rapid a decrease of BUN and circulating fluid volume. It can result in cerebral edema and increased intracranial pressure.
2
Q
Early recognition of disequilibrium syndrome
A
nausea,
vomiting,
changes in level of consciousness,
seizures,
and agitation.
3
Q
risk factor for dialysis disequilibrium
A
Advanced age is a risk factor for dialysis disequilibrium and hypotension due to rapid changes in fluid and electrolyte status
4
Q
NURSING ACTIONS
A
Use a slow dialysis exchange rate, especially for older adult clients and first‑time hemodialysis.
Administer anticonvulsants or barbiturates if the client requires them
