Diagnostics And Therapeutic Orders - Test 1 Flashcards
CBC
complete blood counter
CO2
carbon dioxide
diff.
differential (count)
ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Hct
hematocrit
Hgb
hemoglobin
INR
international normalized ratio
O2
oygen
plt.
platelet
PMN
polymorphonuclear leukocytes
PTT/ aPTT
(activated) partial thromboplastin time
RBC
red blood cell
WBC
white blood cell count
Accu
Accucheck
alk. phos.
alkaline phosphatase
ALP
alkaline phosphatase
ALT
alanine aminotransferase
amac
in the morning before eating
AST
aspartate aminotransferase
bill.
bilirubin
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
Ca++
calcium
Cl-
chloride
CPK (CK)
creatine phosphokinase
cr.
creatinine
FBS
fasting blood sugar
GGT
gamma-glutamyl transferase
HbA1c
glycated hemoglobin
HCO3-
bicarbonate
HDL
high density lipoproteins
K+
potassium
LDL
low density lipoproteins
LFT
liver function tests
lytes
electrolytes
Mg++
magnesium
Na+
sodium
NH4
ammonia
pmac
in the afternoon before eating
PO4-
phosphate
RBS
ramdom blood sugar
S & K
sugar and ketones
sp. gr.
specific gravity
TCO2
bicarbonate (total carbon dioxide)
Tn1
troponin
tox. screen
toxicology screen
U/ A
urinalysis
VLDL
very low density lipoproteins
AFB
acid fast bacilus
C & S
culture and sensitivity
C. diff.
Clostridium difficile
LP
lumbar puncture
MDR - TB
multipe drug-resistant tuberculosis
MRSA
methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MSU
mid-stream urine
O&P
ova and parasites
OB
occult blood
VRE
vancomycin resistant enterococcus
ABG
arterial blood gas
CO2
carbon dioxide
FM
face mask
L
litre
N/P
nasal prongs
O2
oxygen
RA
room air
Ca
cancer
SLE
systemic lupus erythemathosus
HIV
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
HBV
hepatitis B virus
HBsAg
hepatitis B surface antigen (antibody)
HAV
hepatitis A virus
HCV
hepatitis C virus
Ig
immunoglobulin
Pap test
Papanicolaou test (for cervical cancer)
AP/PA
anterior/ posterior
Ba
barium
CT/ CAT
computerized axial tomography
CXR
chest X-ray
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
ES + D
esophagus, stomach & duodenum
GB
gallbladder
GI
gastrointestinal
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
KUB
kidney ureters bladder
lat.
lateral
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LUQ
left upper quadrant
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
NPO
nothing per oral
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RUQ
right upper quadrant
U/S
ultrasound
angio
angiogram
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
ECG/ EKG
electrocardiogram
echo
echocardiogram
EF
ejection fraction
LV
left ventricle
MIBI
Tc-99m Sestamibi
MUGA
multi-gated acquisition scan
PFT
pulmonary function tests
PTCA
percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
arthr/o
joint
bronch/o
bronchus
colon/o
large intestine
cyst/o
bladder
esophag/o
esophagus
gastr/o
stomach
lapar/o
abdomen
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
CF
clear fluids
DAT
diet as tolerated
DM
diabetes mellitus
FF
full fluids
H2O
water
I&O
intake and output
kj
kilojoule
L
litre
mg
milligram
mL
millilitre
NG
nasogastric
Na+
sodium
NaCl
sodium chloride (table salt)
NAS
no added sodium
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
SBFT
small bowel feeding tube
T/F
tube feed
TNA
total nutrition admixture
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
free water
extra water added to a tube feed to increase the fluid volume
intermitent
occurring at regular intervals
Kangoroo pump
device used to deliver tube feeding
re-feeding
returning residual volume of tube feedthrough a nasogastric tube to the stomach using a syringe
residual volume
amount of tube feeding remaining in the stomach after tube feeding
#
fracture or number
‘crani checks’
neurological vital signs
ABD (pad)
abdominal
B/P
blood pressure
BR č BRP
bed rest with bathroom privileges
CBR
complete bed rest
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
CWCM
colour, warmth, circulation and movement
GCS
Glasgow Coma Scale
JP
Jackson Pratt (surgical drain)
N&V
nausea and vomiting
NS
normal saline
NWB
non-weight bearing
° C
degree Celsius
OT
occupational therapy
PT
physiotherapy
PWB (č {number} assist)
partial weight bearing with (number) assist
TED (stockings)
thromboembolism deterrent
TPR
temperature, pulse and respiratory rate
Tx
treatment
VS
vital signs
WC
wheelchair