Diagnostic Ultrasound Flashcards

1
Q

What is diagnostic ultrasound?

A

o Cross sectional imaging based on reflected sound waves

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2
Q

List 4 clinical uses for diagnostic US

A
  • Soft tissue pathology (tears)
  • Fluid collection (cysts, bursa, synovitis, infections, inflammation)
  • Evaluation of articular cartilage
  • Evaluation of entrapped/inflamed nerves
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3
Q

List Pros and Cons of diagnostic US

A

o Pros:
- Inexpensive and portable
- Can image in the presence of orthopedic hardware
- Can easily compare to non-involved side
- Includes dynamic views
- Easily locates specific areas of pain
o Cons:
- Very dependent on the skillfulness of the operator
- Does not penetrate bone or air
- Obese patients are difficult to examine
- Time-consuming process

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4
Q

List contraindications of diagnostic US

A

No contraindications for diagnostic US, present with therapeutic US

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