Diagnostic Imaging Review Flashcards

1
Q

IMAGE STUDIES OF JOINTS, PERFORMED BY FLUOROSCOPY.

A

ARTHROGRAMS

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2
Q

AGENTS INJECTED INTO ARTERIES, VEINS, DUCTS OR SUBARACHNOID SPACES TO HIGHLIGHT AREA.

A

CONTRAST MEDIA

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3
Q

IMAGE STUDIES OF THE SPINE PERFORMED BY FLUOROSCOPY.

A

MYELOGRAMS

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4
Q

AN XRAY/RADIOGRAPH THAT UTILIZES AN IMAGE INTENSIFIER TO SHOW MOVING IMAGES IN REAL TIME.

A

FLUOROSCOPY

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5
Q

A TYPE OF MATERIAL THAT ALLOWS X-RAYS TO PASS THROUGH, SUCH AS AN OR TABLE USED WITH C-ARM.

A

RADIOLUCENT

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6
Q

WHAT COLOR DOES AIR APPEAR ON AN X-RAY?

A

BLACK

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7
Q

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF AN MRI OVER CT SCAN?

A

MRI SLICES CAN BE TAKEN FROM ANY DIRECTION, WHERE A CT SCAN CAN ONLY IMAGE FROM A SINGLE AXIS OF ROTATON IN THE AXIAL OR TRANSVERSE PLANE. MRI ALSO USES NO IONZING RADIATION

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8
Q

CONTRAST MEDIA FOR RADIOGRAPHY STUDIES ARE MOST FREQUENTLY MADE WITH ONE OF WHIHC TWO COMPOUNDS?

A

IODINE OR BARIUM SULFATE

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9
Q

POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY (PET) AND SCINTIGRAPHY ARE BOTH USE FOR WHAT TYPE OF IMAGING?

A

RADIOISOTOPE, RADIONUCLIDE OR NUCLEAR MEDICINE IMAGING

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10
Q

WHY WOULD A MYELOGRAPHY BE USED INSTEAD OF MRI FOR PATIENTS WIHT NECK, BACK OR LEG PAIN?

A

THE PATIENT MAY HAVE METALLIC IMPLANTS THAT WOULD PREVENT THE USE OF MRI

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11
Q

THE CONTRAST MEDIUM FOR —————- IS NOT IODINE BASED, BUT MADE OF PARAMAGNETIC METAL IONS FROM GADOLINIUM.

A

MRI

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12
Q

AN ULTRASOUND CANNOT BE USED TO IMAGE STRUCTURES THAT CONTAIN?

A

AIR

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