Diabetes Medications Flashcards

1
Q

Sulfonylureas

A

-stimulate insulin release from beta cells

Tolbutamide, glyburide, glipizide, glimepiride

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2
Q

Glinides

A

-stimulate insulin release from beta cells

Repaglinide, Nateglinide

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3
Q

Biguanidines

A

-decrease hepatic glucose production
-increase insulin sensitivity

Metformin

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4
Q

Thiazolidinediones

A

-activate ppary
-increase insulin sensitivity

Glitazones

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5
Q

Incretins/GLP-1

A

-promotes insulin release, decrease glucagon, slow gastric emptying

glutides

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6
Q

DDP4i

A

-block ddp4 (the protease that degrades GLP-1)

gliptins

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7
Q

SGLT2i

A

-block reabsorption of glucose

glifozins

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