diabetes Fármacos que afectan la absorción o excreción de glucosa Flashcards

1
Q

absorcion

A

inhibidor de la glucosidasa - acarbosa y miglitol

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2
Q

excresion

A
  • Canaglifozina
  • Empaglifozina
  • Dapaglifozina
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3
Q

acarbosa y miglitol MoA

A

inhibidor de la glusidasa en epitelio intersticial

disminuye la tasa de absorcion de la glucosa

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4
Q

acarbosa y miglitol indicaciones

A

Coadyuvante de hipoglucemiantes orales.

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5
Q

acarbosa y miglitol EA

A

seguro pero causa problemas gastrointestinales

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6
Q

excretores MoA

A

Inhiben al cotransportador sodio-glucosa 2 (SGLT2) ⬆ excreción de glucosa

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7
Q

excretores indiaciones

A

coadyuvante de hipoglucemiantes

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8
Q

excretores EA

A

⬆ infecciones urinarias y genitales por hongos.
⬇ volumen por diuresis osmótica.

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9
Q

La canagliflozina y la dapagliflozina se han asociado a casos de

A

lesion renal aguda

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