Diabetes Flashcards
Biguanides
Metformin (Glucophage®); oral hypoglycemics
Sulfonylureas; (which gen is the one that starts with “G”?)
Glipizide (Glucotrol®); oral hypoglycemics; 2nd generation
Tolbutamide is which drug class and generation?
(orinase®); 1st generation, Sulfonylureas, and oral hypoglycemics
T/F Tolbutamide is sold in the US still.
TRUE; but chlorpropamide is not (also 1st generation)
Which class is Pioglitazone (Actos®) in?
Thiazolindiones / Glitazones; oral hypoglycemics
What do ß-blockers do to metformin, pioglitazone and insulin?
Masks HYPOglycemia
Name a DPP4-Inhibitor.
Sitagliptin (Januvia®)
Insulin long acting.
Insulin Glargine (Lantus®)
Insulin short acting
Insulin Detemir (Levemir®)