diabetes Flashcards
what is the normal level for fasting plama glucose
less than 99
what is the normal oral glucose tolerance test level
less than 139
what is the diabetes level for fasting plasma glucose
greater than 126
what is the diabetes level for oral glucose tolerance
greater than 200
what is the main issue for diabetes
hyperglycemia
what is the diff btw type 1 and type 2
type 1 …pancreas produces little to no insulin
b-cell destruction
affects 8perc of diabetic pple
diagnosed in childhood and adolescence
type 2…inability to use insulin
theres insulin resistance
affects 80perc of pple
whats the main reason for ketoacidosis
increase in contraregulatory hormones
symptoms of neuropathy
numbness. tingling
loss of sensation
pain
glove sock style sensory defect
what is the ideal plasma blood glucose for exercise
100-250mg\dl
when should exercises not be given
if the glucose level is greater than 250mg\dl
what should be taken if the level is less than 100
CH
Exercises to give the patient
balance and sensory training is the most important .2-3 days a week
straetching exercises
aerobic exercises
strenthening exercises..theraband
