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year three - paediatrics > Developmental Milestones > Flashcards

Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

What two gross motor skills develop at 3 months?

A

Lifts head and chest when lying on stomach

Turns around when lying on front

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2
Q

What two fine motor skills develop at 3 months?

A

Looks at and reaches for faces and toys

Picks up toy with one hand

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3
Q

What three language skills develop at 3 months?

A

Cries in a special way when hungry

Makes sounds - ah, eh

Laughs out loud

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4
Q

What two social skills develop at 3 months?

A

Social smile (6-8 weeks)

Distinguishes mother from others

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5
Q

What two self-help skills develop at 3 months?

A

Reacts to seeing bottle/breast

Comforts self with thumb/dummy

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6
Q

What two gross motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Rolls over from back to front

Sits steadily without support (8-9 months)

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7
Q

What two fine motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Transfers toy from one hand to the other

Uses two hands to pick up large objects

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8
Q

What three language motor skills develop at 6 months?

A

Babbles

Responds to name by turning and looking

Makes sounds like “da-da, ma-ma, ba-ba”

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9
Q

What two social skills develop at 6 months?

A

Reaches for familiar people

Pushes things away he/she doesn’t want

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10
Q

What self-help skill develops at 6 months?

A

Feeds self biscuits or similar food

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11
Q

What three gross motor skills develop at 9 months?

A

Crawls on hands and knees

Pulls to stand

Walks around furniture while holding on

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12
Q

What fine motor skill develops at 9 months?

A

Picks up small objects with thumb and finger pincer grasp

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13
Q

What language skill develops at 9 months?

A

Understands phrases like “No-no” and “All gone”

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14
Q

What four social motor skills develop at 9 months?

A

Looks for objects that fall out of sight - object permanence
(9-12 months)

Stranger awareness

Plays social games, peek-a-boo,” “patty-cake”

Waves “Bye-bye”

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15
Q

What self-help skill develops at 9 months?

A

Picks up a spoon by the handle

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16
Q

What three gross motor skills develop at 12 months?

A

Stands without support

Walks without help (18 months)

Runs with some falls

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17
Q

What two fine motor skills develop by 12 months?

A

Stacks 2 or more blocks

Picks up 2 small toys in one hand

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18
Q

What two language skills develop by 12 months?

A

Has 1 or 2 words with meaning

Uses “Mama” or “Dada” specifically for parents, or similar

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19
Q

What two social skills develop by 12 months?

A

Gives kisses or hugs

Shows shared attention/ pointing to things of interest

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20
Q

What three self-help skills develop by 12 months?

A

Lifts cup to mouth and drinks

Insists on doing things by self such as feeding

Feeds self with spoon

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21
Q

What three gross motor skills develop by 18 months?

A

Kicks a ball forward

Runs well- few falls

Walks up and down stairs without support

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22
Q

What three fine motor skills develop by 18 months?

A

Builds towers of four or more blocks

Scribbles with crayon

Turns pages of picture books, one at a time

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23
Q

What five language skills develop by 18 months?

A

Uses at least ten words

Asks for a drink or food, using words or sounds

Names a few familiar objects in picture books

Follows two-part instructions

Starts to join words into sentences (21-24 months)

24
Q

What four social skills develop by 18 months?

A

Sometimes says “No” when interfered with

Shows sympathy to other children, tries to comfort them

Early pretend play

Usually responds to correction by stopping

25
Q

What three self-help skills develop by 18 months?

A

Eats with fork

Eats with spoon, spilling little

Takes off open coat or shirt without help

26
Q

What gross motor skill develops by 2yrs?

A

Climbs on play equipment e.g. ladders/ slides

27
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 2yrs?

A

Scribbles with circular motion

28
Q

What two language skills develop by 2yrs?

A

Has a vocabulary of at around 30-50 words

Combined two words

29
Q

What social skill develops by 2yrs?

A

“Helps” with simple household tasks

30
Q

What self-help skill develops by 2yrs?

A

Opens door by turning knob

31
Q

What two gross motor skills develop by 2.5yrs?

A

Stands on one foot without support

Walks up and down stairs one foot per step

32
Q

What two fine motor skills develop by 2.5yrs?

A

Draws or copies vertical lines

Cuts with small scissors

33
Q

What two language skills develop by 2.5yrs?

A

Speaks clearly, understandable most of the time

Knows what to do with objects e.g. a hat or a biscuit

34
Q

What three social skills develop by 2.5yrs?

A

Plays with other children (cars, dolls, building bricks, etc)

Plays a role in “pretend” games (mum, dad, teacher)

Plays games - tig, hide and seek

35
Q

What two self help skills develop by 2.5yrs?

A

Washes and dries hands

Dresses self with help

36
Q

What gross motor skill develops by 3yrs?

A

Rides on a tricycle, using pedals

37
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 3yrs?

A

Draws or copies a complete circle

38
Q

What two language skills develop by 3yrs?

A

Asks questions beginning with “What? Who?”

Identifies >4 colours by name correctly

39
Q

What social skill develops by 3yrs?

A

Gives directions to other children

40
Q

What self-help skill develops by 3yrs?

A

Toilet trained (but may need help with wiping etc)

41
Q

What gross motor skill develops by 3.5yrs?

A

Hops on one foot without support

42
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 3.5yrs?

A

Cuts across paper with small scissors

43
Q

What three language skills develop by 3.5yrs?

A

Answers questions like, “What do you do with your eyes?”

Talks in long, complex sentences - 10 or more words

Follows a series of three simple instructions in order

44
Q

What two social skills develop by 3.5yrs?

A

Plays cooperatively with minimum conflict and supervision

Protective toward younger children

45
Q

What two self-help skills develop by 3.5yrs?

A

Washes face without help

Dresses and undress without help, except for tying shoelaces

46
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 4yrs?

A

Draws a recognisable picture

47
Q

What three language skills develop by 4yrs?

A

Asks questions beginning with “Why? When? “How”

Counts ten or more objects

Prints a few letters or numbers

48
Q

What social skill develops by 4yrs?

A

Follows simple rules in board or card games

49
Q

What self-help skill develops by 4yrs?

A

Fastens one or more buttons

50
Q

What gross motor skill develops by 4.5yrs?

A

Skips or makes running jumps

51
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 4.5yrs?

A

Draws person with 3 parts (e.g. arms, head, eyes, nose, etc)

52
Q

What language skill develops by 4.5yrs?

A

Reads a few letters (>5)

53
Q

What self-help skill develops by 4.5yrs?

A

Usually looks both ways before crossing road

54
Q

What gross motor skill develops by 5yrs?

A

Self propels on a swing

55
Q

What fine motor skill develops by 5yrs?

A

Prints first name

56
Q

What language skill develops by 5yrs?

A

When asked, “What is an orange?” answers,

“A fruit”

57
Q

What self-help skill develops by 5yrs?

A

Goes to the toilet without help

year three - paediatrics (29 decks)

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