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Finals > Developmental Milestones > Flashcards

Developmental Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four fields of development

A

Gross motor
Vision and fine motor
Hearing, speech and language
Social, emotional and behavioural

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2
Q

How should you adjust for prematurity when assessing development

A

Calculated on corrected age until child is 2, then use chronological age

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3
Q

Name 6 primitive reflexes

A 
Moro
Grasp
Rooting
Stepping response
Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex
Sucking reflex
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4
Q

What is the moro reflex

A

Sudden extension of head cause extension and flexion of arms

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5
Q

What is the grasp reflex

A

Flexion of fingers when object is placed in palm

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6
Q

What is the rooting reflex

A

Head turns to stimulus when touched near mouth

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7
Q

What is the Stepping response

A

Stepping movements when held and feet touch ground

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8
Q

What is the asymmetrical tonic neck reflex

A

Infants outstretches arm to side when head it turned

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9
Q

What is the sucking reflex

A

Sucks when something placed in mouth

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10
Q

What are 4 postural reflexes

A

Labyrinthine righting
Postural support
Lateral propping
Parachute

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11
Q

What is labyrinthine righting

A

Head moves in opposite direction when body tilted

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12
Q

What is Postural support

A

When held upright legs take weight and pushes up

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13
Q

What is lateral propping

A

Arms extend on the side which child falls

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14
Q

What is the parachute reflex

A

When suspended face down, arms extend to save self

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15
Q

What gross motor signs are present at newborn age

A

limbs flexed, symmetrical posture, head lag

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16
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 6-8 weeks

A

Raises head to 45 degrees

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17
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 6-8 months

A

Sits without support

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18
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 8-12 months

A

crawling

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19
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 10 months

A

stands independently

20
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 12 months

A

Walks unsteadily

21
Q

What gross motor signs are present at 15 months

A

walks steadily

22
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 6 weeks

A

Follows moving object with head

23
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 4 months

A

Reaches out for toys

24
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 4-6 months

A

palmar grasp

25
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 7 months

A

Transfer toys between hands

26
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 10 months

A

mature pincer grip

27
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 16-18 months

A

marks with crayon

28
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 14 months-4 years

A

builds towers

29
Q

What vision and fine motor skills are present at 2-5 years

A

draw without demonstration

30
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at newborn

A

startles to loud noises

31
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 3-4 months

A

vocalises alone or when spoken to

32
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 7 months

A

turns to soft sounds out of sight

33
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 7-10 months

A

uses sound descriminately - mama dada

34
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 12 months

A

two to three words

35
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 18 months

A

6-10 words, shows parts of body

36
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 20-24 months

A

Two or more word sentences

37
Q

What hearing, speech and language skills are present at 2.5-3 years

A

talks constantly in 3-4 word sentences

38
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 6 weeks

A

Smiles responsively

39
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 6-8 months

A

puts food in mouth

40
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 10-12 months

A

waves bye bye, peek a boo

41
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 12 months

A

drinks from a cup

42
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 18 months

A

feeds self with spoon

43
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 18-24 months

A

symbolic play, tea party

44
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 2 years

A

dry by day, pulls off come clothing

45
Q

What social, emotion, and behavioural skills are present at 2.5-3 years

A

Parallel play, interactive play, takes turns

Finals (15 decks)

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