Development Of Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

History of development of an individual from fertilized egg to maturity

A

Ontogeny

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2
Q

2 types of development

A

Precocial
Altrecial

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3
Q

Accelerated development

A

Precocial

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4
Q

Slow development, where young needs to be taken care of

A

Altrecial

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5
Q

Neonatal period of a dog

A

(1 - 2 weeks)
- pup is deaf and blind upon birth
- urination and defecation is elicited

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6
Q

Transitional period of a dog

A

(3weeks)
- open eyes, poor vision
- ears open
- can localized sounds
- pup can support weight on 4 legs
- tooth eruption occur
- pup may growl

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7
Q

Period of socialization in dogs

A

(4-14 weeks)
- learns more on environment
- canine play starts
- more stimulated pup
- pups weaned before this may have behavioral problem

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8
Q

Juvenile period of dogs

A

(10 weeks - sexual maturity)

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9
Q

Critical period of cats (span)

A

2-7 weeks

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10
Q

Handling of cat for 15 min/day from _____ weeks result to friendly kittens

A

2-6

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11
Q

Cats eyes open at __ days

A

7

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12
Q

Baby horse

A

Foal

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13
Q

Foals/horses after birth:

A

Foal can move head and legs after birth
Suckling reflex appears in few minutes

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14
Q

Behavior of horses on their first day

A
  • can follow his mom
  • can sleep standing
  • foal can groom, play, urinate, flehmen, graze, communicate
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15
Q

a mammalian behavior (as of horses or cats) in which the animal inhales with the mouth open and upper lip curled to facilitate exposure of the vomeronasal organ to a scent or pheromone.

A

Flehmen reflex

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16
Q

Coprophagy

A

Consumption of feces

17
Q

Horses’ source of water

A

Milk

18
Q

Pigs after birth can already ____

A

Walk, see, or hear

19
Q

Reason why piglets wander away from sow

A

Brain damage

20
Q

Female pig who atleast have a litter of piglets

A

Sow

21
Q

Mother sheep

A

Dam

22
Q

Ewe meaning

A

Female sheep over 1 year of age

23
Q

Estrus meaning

A

In heat

24
Q

Examples of ruminants

A

Cattle, sheep, goat, camel, deer, giraffes

25
Q

What organ facilitates flehmen response

A

Vomeronasal organ

26
Q

Mom cat (pregnant / lactating)

A

Queen

27
Q

Mechanism that helps the horse stand while sleeping

A

Stay apparatus

28
Q

Young female horse less than 4 yrs old

A

Filly /fillies

29
Q

Female pig that has not produced A litter of pigs

A

Gilt

30
Q

“First milk”
Important energy source for piglets

A

Colostrum