Adaptability Exploration Habitat Selection Flashcards

1
Q

The extent to which the regulatory systems of an animal can facilitate physiological or behavioral responses that allow it to deal with changes in its environment

A

Adaptability

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2
Q

Enclosure or area which houses a group of orphaned or rescued animals; typically, the animals are kept either permanently or for an extended period prior to release back into their natural environment

A

Animal sanctuary

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3
Q

Winter dormancy in reptiles

A

Brumation

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4
Q

Are diverse and include private homes, farms, ranches, animal shelters, laboratories, zoos, circuses, sanctuaries, etc.

A

Captive animal environments

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5
Q

Is a hormone found within the brain and gastrointestinal system that has diverse roles in sexual behavior, learning, pain, and GI function

A

Cholecystokinin (CCK)

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6
Q

Example of a group-related benefiit

A

Predator mobbing

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7
Q

Behavior or sequence of behaviors that has been performed with such regularity in response to a certain stimulus

A

Habit

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8
Q

Manual or mechanical carrying, moving, and transportation of fauna

A

Handling

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9
Q

Selection of food items according to the amount of pleasure derived from them, or their hedonic value

A

Hedyphagia

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10
Q

The animals are arranged in some kind of static graded or ranked order

A

Hierarchy

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11
Q

The area that an animal routinely uses

A

Home range

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12
Q

The area that an animal is familiar with or the area that it uses a large proportion of the time

A

Home range

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13
Q

Any defended area

A

Territory

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14
Q

An individual must use a particular area for an extended period of time

A

Site fidelity

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15
Q

Includes a wide range of aggressive behavior patters that tends to discourage other individuals from remaining in a particular area
Ex: chases, fights, use of claws, jaws, horns, etc.

A

Territory defense

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16
Q

Intentional capture and transfer of wild animals or populations from one part of their historic range to another

A

Translocation

17
Q

Used to establish, re-establish, or augment a wild population to increase the viability of a species or to supplement game animal populations

A

Translocation

18
Q

Used as a control measure to remove nuisance animals from areas where they are causing damage, thus alleviate human-animal conflict

A

Translocation

19
Q

Natural behavior, to clean the outer surface of the body, including removal of both dirt and parasites

A

Grooming

20
Q

Behavior where birds use their bill to realign and dress feathers with oil from a gland at the base of the tail

A

Preening

21
Q

Located in the thorax, secrete antibiotic substances that are smeared over ants’ bodies to keep bacteria and fungi from flourishing in their nest

A

Metapleural glands

22
Q

Grooming of one individual by another

A

Allogrooming