Development Flashcards
1
Q
head control
A
3-4 months
2
Q
rolling both ways
A
6 months
3
Q
hands to midline
A
4 months
4
Q
palmar grasp
A
6-8 months
5
Q
pincer grasp
A
9-12 months
6
Q
use spoon, copy line
A
2 years
7
Q
dresses self (no buttons)
A
4-5 years
8
Q
visual attention
A
2-4 months
9
Q
2 word combos
A
2 years
10
Q
3 word combos
A
3 years
11
Q
2 word combos, 1/2 intelligible
A
2 years
12
Q
3 word combos, 3/4 intelligible
A
3 years
13
Q
phrased speech, 100% intelligible
A
4 years
14
Q
stranger anxiety
A
5-6 months
15
Q
separation anxiety
A
9-15 months
16
Q
monsters
A
3-5 years
17
Q
death
A
7-10 year olds
18
Q
best friend
A
4-6 years
19
Q
imaginative play
A
2-3 years
20
Q
reciprocal play
A
3-5 yrs
21
Q
parallel play
A
< 3 years
22
Q
red flags - when to refer
A
regression, when parent is concerned
23
Q
Incidence of CP
A
2/1000
24
Q
Partum/intrapartum risk factors for HIE causing CP
A
maternal thyroid disease, fever during labour, treatment of infertility
25
most common cause of spastic cerebral palsy
periventricular leukomalacia
26
how to manage sleep disorders
- parents education
- bedtime routine
- consistent bedtime
- remove bad bedtime associations
- teach child to fall asleep on own
27
how to manage sleep disorders
- parents education
- bedtime routine
- consistent bedtime
- remove bad bedtime associations
- teach child to fall asleep on own
- extinction (let them cry)
28
characteristics of night terrors
- 1-3 hrs after falling asleep
- deep slow wave, non-REM
- child does not wake, does not recall episode
- fam hx is common
29
work up for intellectual disability
chromosomal microarray, fragile x, MECP2 (retts), thyroid (if normal NBS), lead/ferritin, metabolic testing, neuroimaging, vision/hearing testing
30
adhd symptoms must be present by age...
12
31
how many symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity do you need to be diagnosed with ADHD?
6/9
32
late side effect of stimulant medications
depression
33
risk of citalopram
long QT
34
SSRI with risk of long QT
citalopram
35
SSRI with most evidence
fluoxetine
36
benefits of long-acting ADHD meds
- better adherence
- reduced stigma (not taking pill at school)
- less misuse
