Determiners and pronouns Flashcards

1
Q

What is a determiner?

A

.Functional class associated with noun phrases
.precedes nouns in noun-headed noun phrases

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2
Q

What is a pronoun?

A

.Functional class associated with the noun phrase
.Are used instead of nouns i.e replaces noun in noun phrase

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3
Q

Types of determiners: a, an, the, + zero

A

Article

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4
Q

Type of determiner: this, that, these, those

A

Demonstrative determiner

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5
Q

Type of determiner: my, our, your, his, her, its, their

A

Possessive determiner

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6
Q

Type of determiner: some, any, all, every, each, no, enough, either, another, many, few, a lot of, two

A

Quantifying determiner

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7
Q

Type of determiner: Tom’s, Mary’s, the women’s

A

S-genitive

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8
Q

Type of determiner: what, which, whose, whatever, whichever

A

Wh-determiner

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9
Q

Type of determiner: whose

A

Relative determiner

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10
Q

Determiner vs premodifiers of noun phrases:

A

Determiner: function word or equivalent- signals definiteness, proximity, quantity, ect

Premodifier: content word- drescriptive of the noun it modifies

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11
Q

If two or more determiners occur together in a noun phrase, we can distinguish between them
according to their position with…?

A

Pre-determiner, central-determiner and post-determiner

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12
Q

Types of pronouns: I/me, you, he/him, she/her, it, we/us, you, they/them

A

Personal pronouns

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13
Q

Types of pronouns: mine, yours, his, hers, ours, yours, theirs

A

Posessive pronouns

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14
Q

Types of pronouns: This, that, these, those

A

Demonstrative pronouns

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15
Q

Types of pronouns: one, some, any, others, none, somebody, someone, anybody, anything, nothing

A

Indefinite pronoun

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16
Q

Types of pronouns: what, who, whom, which

A

Interrogative

17
Q

Types of pronouns: who, whom, which, that

A

Relative pronoun

18
Q

Types of pronouns: each other, one another

A

Reciprocal pronoun

19
Q

Types of pronouns: myself, yourself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves

A

reflexive pronoun

20
Q

What is the difference between I vs me, she vs her ,he vs him, they vs them?

A

Subject vs object

21
Q

What is the difference between I, we vs you vs he, she, it, they?

A

First- vs second- vs third person

22
Q

Types of definite noun phrases

A
  • Noun phrases with the definite article: the door, the old beech tree I planted
  • Demonstrative pronouns or noun phrases with demonstrative determiners: this, those,
    that man, these lovely flowers
  • Noun phrases with possessive determiners: my father, his valiant attempt
  • Personal pronouns: he, she, we, they…
  • Proper nouns: Norway, Samantha, London
  • Noun phrases with the quantifiers all, both, every and each: every aspect, all animals
23
Q

Types of indefinite noun phrases

A
  • Noun phrases with the indefinite article: a book, an interesting idea (singulars)
  • Noun phrases without a determiner (zero article): books, water, happiness (plurals and
    uncountables)
  • Noun phrases with quantifying determiners (except all, both, each and every) – unless
    combined with a definite determiner: two books, some water, any happiness
  • Indefinite pronouns: somebody, anything, many
24
Q

Generic reference

A

Refers to a whole class or kind