Descriptive statistics Flashcards

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1
Q

Measures of central tendency

A

Average value in set of data

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2
Q

Mean

A

Add all them up then divide the amount there are

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3
Q

What are the strengths & limitations of mean’s?

A
  • Most representative data takes all scores into account
  • can be destroyed be extreme values
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4
Q

Median

A

Middle score

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5
Q

Mode

A

Most frequent

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6
Q

What are strengths& limitations of median?

A
  • unaffected by extreme scores
  • less sensitive than the mean bc not all scores used in calculation
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7
Q

What are strengths & limitations of the mode?

A
  • easy to calculate
  • not representative of data as a whole
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8
Q

Measure of dispersion

A

Measure of spread in set of data

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9
Q

What are the strengths& limitations of the range?

A
  • easy to calculate
  • not representative only takes into account 2 extreme values
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10
Q

Standard deviation

A

Shows to what extent the values in a data set deviate from the mean

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11
Q

What are the strengths& limitations of standard deviation?

A
  • more representative takes al scores into account
  • effected by extreme scores
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12
Q

Range

A

Subtract largest number to smallest

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