Dermatology Flashcards
Which medication used to treat androgenetic alopecia is category X in pregnancy?
Finasteride
What condition is causes scarring alopecia associated with thermal or chemical trauma to the scalp and is typically at the crown of the head and spreads in centrifugal fashion?
Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia
What condition causes roughness and longitudinal ridging of the nail plate of all 20 nails?
Lichen planus
What nail dystrophy has a longitudinal depression or canal along the center with surrounding roughness resembling a Christmas tree?
Median nail dystrophy
What is the main cause of onychogryphosis? (Rams horn deformity)
Failure to trim nails for long period of time
What is main treatment for black hairy tongue?
Gentle debridement of tongue with toothbrush or tongue scraper
What condition is confirmed by the Darier sign? A production of a wheal and flare after firmly stroking the lesion
Mastocytosis