Dermatology Flashcards

0
Q

Solid elevation, less 1cm.

Ex. Moles, warts or skin tags.

A

Papule

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1
Q

Flat, discolored skin, less than 1cm diameter.

Ex. Freckle, cherry angioma.

A

Macula

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2
Q

Small, fluid filled

Ex. Herpes simplex, chicken pox, herpes zoster.

A

Vesicle

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3
Q

Larger version of vesicles

A

Bullae

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4
Q

Small pus filled elevation of skin

ie. Pimples

A

Pustule

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5
Q

Larger versions of a pustule

A

Furuncles, carbuncles, and abscesses.

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6
Q

Flaky skin, keratinized cells

Ie. Dandruff, seborrhea, psoriasis

A

Scales

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7
Q

Dried serum, blood or purulent exudates

Ie. Weeping exzema

A

Crust

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8
Q

Rough, thickened epidermis with accentuated skin markings.

Eg. Chronic dermatitis

A

Lichenification

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9
Q

Fine irregular superficial capillary dilations.

Ie. Rosacea

A

Telangiectasis

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10
Q

Linear, crusted loss of epidermis/dermis

Eg. Abrasion or scratch

A

Excoriation

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11
Q

Loss of some epidermis

Eg. Sun damaged skin

A

Erosion

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12
Q

Linear crack extending into the dermis

Ie. Athlete’s foot

A

Fissure

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13
Q

Skin concavity involving epidermis and dermis

Ie. Bed sores

A

Ulcer

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