DERM- Molluscum Flashcards

1
Q

molluscum

A

flesh colored, pearly papules with umbilicatd center (dimple)

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2
Q

who does it affect?

A

school aged kids

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3
Q

cause?

A

pox virus

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4
Q

transmission?

A

casual contact not enough, transmitted through close physical contact kids playing together

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5
Q

who is predisposed?

A

kids with atopic derm, more severe course, lesions will appear more inflammed and appear more infected and usually are not infected

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6
Q

referral?

A

if unsure of dx or if infected

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7
Q

number and distribution of papules

A

no typical dystribution

may cluster bc kids autoimmoculate themselves

typically 10-20 but can be 100’s

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8
Q

Treatment choices

A

typically reslves within week, may take months, some take years

looks red and inlfammed during healing phase d/t immune response

WATCHFUL WAITING is often first step and will heal on its own usually

if treatment is choosen, usually d/t psychosocial concerns embarassing for school aged kids and parents if present for multiple years

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9
Q

treatment methods for kids with underlying AD

A

gentle skin care

antipruritics and topical steroids

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10
Q

preventing transmission

A

should not bathe with siblings/playmates or share towels

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11
Q

off label therapies

A

destructive and immunemodulated

with no known acceptable lowest age

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12
Q

destructive methods

A

currettage

cryotherapy

canthardin

useful but associated with pain and other s/e

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13
Q

Canthardin

A

not FDA approved but allowed by physician application- can be toxic

popular with peds derm, high level of parent satisfaction

dervied from beetles “beetle juice”

action unknown but helps immune system recognize virus

wash off within 2-8 hours.

not for use on face, hypo/hyper pigmentation

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