Derm Flashcards

1
Q

Lichen planus

A

inflammatory pruritis dz of the skin and mucous membranes

-violaceous papules and lacy white streaks on skin and mucous membranes

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2
Q

Acanthosis nigricans associated with:

A
  • Insulin resistance: obesity, DM, Cushing’s syndrome
  • gastric or hepatocellular ca
  • less common, lung ca
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3
Q

Rosacea cause, presentation, and tx

A
  • unknown etiology
  • pustles, erythema, telangiectasia with flushing. Worsened with stress and ETOH
  • Topical benzoyl peroxide or flagyl
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4
Q

Tinea barbae dx

A

KOH test

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5
Q

Scabies tx

A

ivermectin or permethrin

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6
Q

Tinea corporis organism, dx, tx

A

Trichophyton rubrum
KOH prep
antifungal meds, betamethasone not recommended

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7
Q

Secondary syphilis organism

A

spirochete Treponema pallidum

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8
Q

Psoriasis radiographic changes

A

distal and affects few joints
marginal erosion of bone
phalanges involvement with sharpened pencil appearance

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9
Q

Meds that can worsen psoriasis

A

beta blockers
lithium
antimalarials
statins

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