Depressions + Anticyclones Flashcards

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1
Q

An area of pressure which moves from West to East in the UK?

A

Depression - low pressure

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2
Q

What Brings dry, settled weather

and why?

A

Anticyclone - this is because, cold air sinks meaning clouds don’t form and sinking air creates high pressure therefore no formation of clouds means no rain

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3
Q

We can recognise a depression as there will be…?

A
  • cold fronts
  • warm fronts
  • very tightly packed isobars
  • air pressure will decrease/be low
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4
Q

In a depression, which is the first front to pass over?

A

Warm front

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5
Q

In a depression, when warm air meets cold air what happens?

A

The warm air rises above the cold air, then it will drizzle

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6
Q

What does widely spaced isobars mean in an anticyclone?

A

The weather will be calm and not windy

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7
Q

What happens if there are no fronts in an anticyclone?

A
  • there will be no rain
  • in Jan/Feb because of lack of cloud cover - cold + frosty
    + mist + fog
  • Jun/July - hot + sunny
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8
Q

What is the next front to pass through in a depression?

A

cold front

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9
Q

When do cold fronts occur in a depression?

A
  • when cold air meets warm air
  • cold air pushes warm air upwards
  • as warm air is pushed up, it will :
    cool, condense, form clouds + rain
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10
Q

In a depression what do winds do?

A
  • windy if close together
  • blow along isobars
  • blow anticlockwise
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