Dental anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is prehension

A

Obtain food in oral cavity

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2
Q

What is mastication

A

break food down into smaller peices and lubricate it

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3
Q

What is deglutition

A

Swallowing food

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4
Q

What is the crown

A

Part of the tooth projecting above the gingiva covered with enamel

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5
Q

What is coronal

A

direction of tip of the crown

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6
Q

What is interproximal space

A

space between 2 adjacent teeth

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7
Q

What is enamel

A

hardest substance in the body covering only the crown

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8
Q

What is Dentin

A

a hard substance similar to bone forming the bulk of the tooth surrounding the pulp cavity

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9
Q

What is furcation

A

space between the roots of the same tooth

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10
Q

What is Apical

A

direction of the tip(apex) of the root

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11
Q

What is the cementoenamel junction

A

Where the enamel of the crown meets the cementum of the root

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12
Q

What is 04 triadan number

A

canine

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13
Q

What is 09 triadan number

A

first true molar

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14
Q

Number of carnivores maxillary carnassials and what tooth

A

last premolars 08

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15
Q

Number of carnivores mandibular carnassial and what tooth

A

first molar 09

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16
Q

What is oligodontia

A

absent teet

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17
Q

What is dysplastic

A

abnormally formed teeth

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18
Q

what is supernumerary

A

additional teeth

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19
Q

What is plaque

A

filmy soft white or yellow deposits usually colonised by bacteria

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20
Q

what is tartar

A

calcified harder yellow or brown deposits

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21
Q

what is gingivitis

A

inflammation of the gingiva or gum

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22
Q

what is heterodont

A

teeth differ depending on individual function

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23
Q

what is homodont

A

teeth are generally a similar shape

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24
Q

what is polyphydont

A

teeth continually replaced in animals lifespan

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25
what is monophydont
only one set of permanent teeth
26
what is diphydont
there is a deciduous/baby teeth set before permanent set
27
what is brachydont
small crown to root ratio
28
what is hypsodont
longer crown to root ratio
29
what is aradicular
open rooted hypsodonts
30
what is radicular
true root formed
31
what is eleodont
teeth continuously erupt or grow throughout life
32
what is anelodont
teeth remain a fixed length once fully erupted
33
what is the numerical designation for the maxillary first right molar
109
34
What is left maxillary carnassial identified as
last premolar 208
35
Name the 2 planes and directions
rostral -> caudal mesial -> distal
36
Number for deciduous right maxilla
5
36
number for deciduous left maxilla
6
37
number for deciduous left mandible
7
38
number for deciduous right mandible
8
39
number for permanent right maxilla
1
40
number for permanent left maxilla
2
41
number for permanent left mandible
3
42
number for permanent right mandible
4
43
Canine deciduous teeth numbers(sets)
I 3/3, C1/1, PM 3/3
44
Canine deciduous teeth total number
28
45
Canine permanent teeth numbers(sets)
I 3/3, C1/1, PM 4/4 M 2/3
46
Canine permanent teeth total number
42
47
Feline decidous teeth numbers(sets)
I 3/3, C 1/1, PM 3/2
48
Feline deciduous teeth total number
26
49
Feline permanent teeth numbers(sets)
I 3/3, C 1/1, PM 3/2, M 1/1
50
Feline permanent teeth total number
30
51
Rabbits teeth numbers sets and total number
I 2/1, C0/0, PM 3/2, M 3/3 28
52
Guinea pig teeth numbers sets and total number
I 1/1, C 0/0, PM 1/1, M 3/3 20
53
55
Deciduous formula for dog
I 3/3, C 1/1, PM 3/3 28 teeth
56
Permanent teeth for dog formula
I3/3, C 1/1, PM 4/4, M 2/3 42 teeth total
57
Deciduous teeth for feline formula
I3/3, C 1/1 , PM 3/2 26 teeth total
58
Permanent teeth formula for feline
I 3/3, C 1/1, PM 3/2, M1/1 30 teeth total
59
Guinea pig teeth formula
I 1/1, C 0/0, PM 1/1 M 3/3 20 teeth total
60
Rabbit teeth formula
I 2/1, C 0/0, PM 3/2, M 3/3 28 teeth total