Degenerative Disorders Flashcards
What are degenerative disorders?
Degenerative disorders are conditions that result in the gradual deterioration of function or structure of affected tissues or organs.
True or False: Degenerative disorders can affect the nervous system.
True
Name one common type of degenerative disorder.
Alzheimer’s disease
What is the primary focus of pH nursing in the context of degenerative disorders?
To provide holistic care and support to patients experiencing chronic and progressive illnesses.
Fill in the blank: The management of degenerative disorders often includes _____ approaches.
multidisciplinary
What role does pharmacological management play in degenerative disorders?
Pharmacological management aims to alleviate symptoms and slow progression of the disease.
What is one common pharmacological treatment for Parkinson’s disease?
Levodopa
True or False: Non-pharmacological interventions are not important in managing degenerative disorders.
False
What is a key aspect of assessment in patients with degenerative disorders?
Regular monitoring of symptoms and functional abilities.
Name one diagnostic tool used in assessing degenerative disorders.
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
What is the purpose of a cognitive assessment in degenerative disorders?
To evaluate memory, reasoning, and other cognitive functions.
Fill in the blank: _____ is a common symptom of multiple sclerosis.
Fatigue
What type of approach is essential in the management of degenerative diseases?
A patient-centered approach
True or False: Genetic factors can play a role in the development of degenerative disorders.
True
What is the significance of early diagnosis in degenerative disorders?
Early diagnosis allows for timely intervention and management strategies.
Name a common symptom of Alzheimer’s disease.
Memory loss
What is the main goal of rehabilitation in patients with degenerative disorders?
To maintain or improve functional independence.
Fill in the blank: _____ therapy can help improve mobility in patients with degenerative disorders.
Physical
What is an important consideration when prescribing medications for elderly patients with degenerative disorders?
Potential drug interactions and side effects.
True or False: Lifestyle modifications can have a positive impact on the progression of degenerative disorders.
True
What is one common lifestyle modification recommended for patients with degenerative disorders?
Regular physical activity
What is the role of occupational therapy in managing degenerative disorders?
To assist patients in performing daily activities and improving quality of life.
Fill in the blank: _____ is a common tool used to assess the severity of dementia.
MMSE (Mini-Mental State Examination)
What is the importance of family involvement in the care of patients with degenerative disorders?
Family support is crucial for emotional and practical assistance.
True or False: All degenerative disorders have a known cure.
False
What is one possible complication of untreated degenerative disorders?
Increased disability
Name a common diagnostic criterion for diagnosing Parkinson’s disease.
Presence of tremors
What is the focus of palliative care in patients with degenerative disorders?
To provide relief from symptoms and improve quality of life.
Fill in the blank: _____ scales are often used to assess the progression of diseases like ALS.
Functional
What is the significance of multidisciplinary teams in the management of degenerative disorders?
They provide comprehensive care addressing multiple aspects of the patient’s needs.
True or False: Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be beneficial for patients with degenerative disorders.
True
What is the primary focus of nursing assessment in degenerative disorders?
To identify changes in patient condition and response to treatment.
Name a common side effect of medications used to treat degenerative disorders.
Nausea
What is the primary goal of pharmacological interventions in degenerative disorders?
Symptom management and quality of life improvement.
Fill in the blank: _____ is a key component of the nursing care plan for patients with degenerative disorders.
Patient education
What is the role of caregivers in the management of degenerative disorders?
To provide support and assistance with daily activities.
True or False: Regular follow-up appointments are not necessary for patients with degenerative disorders.
False
What is one common emotional response of patients diagnosed with degenerative disorders?
Depression
What is the significance of advanced care planning for patients with degenerative disorders?
It ensures that patients’ wishes are respected regarding future medical care.
Fill in the blank: _____ assessments are essential for detecting changes in neurological function.
Neurological
What is the importance of community resources in managing degenerative disorders?
They provide additional support and services for patients and families.
True or False: All degenerative disorders progress at the same rate.
False
What is one potential benefit of participating in support groups for patients with degenerative disorders?
Emotional support and shared experiences.
