Deforestation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Deforestation

A

This is the cutting down of forests for

resources

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2
Q

Why is deforestation a large scale in tropical

A

This is for timber and to provide land for agriculture.

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3
Q

What are the affects of increased deforestation ?

A
  • This has increased the carbon dioxide levels in atmosphere by combustion and microbes
  • reduced the rate at which carbon dioxide is removed from atmosphere and locked up in trees
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4
Q

What has deforestation lead to

A

A reduction in Biodiversity

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5
Q

Why has deforestation occurred ?

A
  • crops can be grown to be fermented for biofuels (ethanol)

- So there can be a increase of cattle and in rice fields to provide food (More cattle = More Methane from rear end)

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6
Q

What is the negative of more cattle

A

This means more Methane is released into atmosphere from rear end

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7
Q

What does the destruction of peat bogs lead to ?

A

This leads to more carbon dioxide being released as plants in bog have carbon dioxide which has not been released

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8
Q

What is a peat bog?

A

This is a area of land which are acidic and waterlogged.

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9
Q

What happens to plants in peat bog ?

A

The are partly rotted plants as they have not fully decayed when they die due to lack of oxygen.

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10
Q

What do the partly rotten plants build up to form

A

They build up to make peat, where all the carbon dioxide is stored. So peat is stored and not released

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11
Q

Why is a peat bog drained

A

This is drained so land can be used for farmland or it is so it can be cut up and used for fuel. This can also be sold to gardeners

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12
Q

What happens when a peat bog is drained

A

The peat decomposes, so carbon dioxide is released

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13
Q

Why do people but peat free compost

A

This is to reduce the demand for peat = reducing carbon dioxide decomposed = released into atmosphere.

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