deforestation Flashcards
definition
the long term reduction of tree canopy cover to below 10-30%.
forest degradation
is when canopy loss is below the 10-30%
fragmentation
is when the continuous canopy is interrupted, leading to each remnant degrading
re-forestation
replanting/seeding of previously forested areas
afforestation
planting in non-forest areas
forest cover loss in Amazon, Brazil:
between 2001-2020 the Amazon lost over 54.2 million hectares
species loss in Amazon rainforest:
losing some 4,000 to 6,000 species to rainforest destruction every 12 months.
rate of poverty in the amazon:
Forests contribute to 90 percent of the livelihood of those that live in extreme poverty
economic damage:
Damage per Acre: One hectare of Amazon deforestation causes an estimated $55,000 in damage to the global economy.